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Well, there is critical realism's 'what must be true if.....' we can know the things we know/experience the things we can. Though in my terms, not being a critical realist, we don't just experience a waterfall of sensations. We organize these. I cannot seem to experience the organizer/organizing principles or the 'choices', yet I find myself with all sorts of interpretations, stories, models, judgments. Something beyond pure empiricism has always been happening in me as far back as a I remember. And speaking of memory, there must be some 'place' where memories 'are' when I am not 'having them'. But I can't experience this place. Unless we reinvent the wheel all the time, and rather conveniently well in fact. How pure empiricists EVER woke up from the realm of pure sensation and wrote books, took positions or managed to get food into their mouths, without some knowledge of things beyond what they experience directly....well, they are making magical claims if they think they managed without non-empirical knowledge. They should be - as pure empiricists - merely a sludge of uninterpreted sensations, perpetual psychotic breaks, though not deluded and hence superior.....ZenKitty wrote:We have certain senses, sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Each of these has been studied scientifically and found to have limits. So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
Moreno wrote:Well, there is critical realism's 'what must be true if.....' we can know the things we know/experience the things we can. Though in my terms, not being a critical realist, we don't just experience a waterfall of sensations. We organize these. I cannot seem to experience the organizer/organizing principles or the 'choices', yet I find myself with all sorts of interpretations, stories, models, judgments. Something beyond pure empiricism has always been happening in me as far back as a I remember. And speaking of memory, there must be some 'place' where memories 'are' when I am not 'having them'. But I can't experience this place. Unless we reinvent the wheel all the time, and rather conveniently well in fact. How pure empiricists EVER woke up from the realm of pure sensation and wrote books, took positions or managed to get food into their mouths, without some knowledge of things beyond what they experience directly....well, they are making magical claims if they think they managed without non-empirical knowledge. They should be - as pure empiricists - merely a sludge of uninterpreted sensations, perpetual psychotic breaks, though not deluded and hence superior.....ZenKitty wrote:We have certain senses, sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Each of these has been studied scientifically and found to have limits. So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?


ZenKitty wrote:We have certain senses, sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Each of these has been studied scientifically and found to have limits. So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
How do you come to know anything?ZenKitty wrote: So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
finishedman wrote:How do you come to know anything?ZenKitty wrote: So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
ZenKitty wrote:We have certain senses, sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Each of these has been studied scientifically and found to have limits. So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
Ierrellus wrote:If senses were the only way in which an organism can gain information, I would have to agree that there are limits to what can be known. IMHO, that is not the case.
ZenKitty wrote:I do not think this plays into my question. The things you bring up, like the organizer and all of that, might not be in experience but they work with experience. But I asked about those things that are not in experience by principle, which means that not even the organizer and all of that could not work with it. So my question is neutral on this question, and I do tend to agree with your position within a certain extent.
James S Saint wrote:finishedman wrote:How do you come to know anything?ZenKitty wrote: So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
Via logical deduction.
ZenKitty wrote:We have certain senses, sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Each of these has been studied scientifically and found to have limits. So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
It's very simple we can convery information through media, books, sound files, video.ZenKitty wrote:We have certain senses, sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Each of these has been studied scientifically and found to have limits. So how do we come to know of things beyond these senses and say we have experienced them?
finishedman wrote:James S Saint wrote:finishedman wrote:How do you come to know anything?
Via logical deduction.
Does your logic tell you that you can experience something outside the knowledge you have of it?
Flannel Jesus wrote: Let's take Infra-Red for example: we can't see infra-red. However, there are "infra-red" pictures -- what the fuck? How can there be a picture of something we can't see? The answer is, quite simply, TRANSLATION. We can use tools to translate a certain range of wavelengths into visible wavelengths. So, what we can do is take the entirety of Infra-Red wavelengths and map them onto Visible wavelengths -- it's actually quite simple, really.
And that's basically what happens with everything we can't experience personally but know about -- we map them onto things we can experience.


Mo_ wrote:You can't experience what cannot be experienced---that's just an analytic truth. But there are all kinds of ways that we can be justified in making knowledge claims about things that we have not experienced. Deduction, transcendental or otherwise, such as in Moreno's point, or abduction, such as inference to the best explanation. These don't get you Cartesian certainty, but nobody except iambiguous misses that, not even Descartes. Claiming to know doesn't require experience in these cases any more than convicting someone requires being at the crime in progress. And typically, even if you experience something directly, you'd need more premises involved to be justified in making a knowledge claim. You might have provided an example yourself, if the limits of our senses are unsensed---and I don't see how they couldn't be.


Smears wrote:You see the effects and reason your way to what caused them. Like a blanket moving with something underneath. You don't know what it is under there, but you know its there. You might know that its an it, but the unknown stuff, that's what we are taking about right?


ZenKitty wrote:I do not see how this really touches what I asked. I have not observed an asteroid hitting a planet, but I can experience that because it is within the limits of the human senses. I can be justified in making claims about things like this, it would appear, and this would be some knowledge. But when talk about things that we cannot experience at all, then there appears to be no justification for such a claim. We cannot tell by experience.
Mo_ wrote:There is no experiential justification for the claim that the only kind of justification is experiential. You are making the claim that you are, about 'justification', based on something other than experience, because you are making a universal claim, rather than a claim about the justification of some particular propositions. In ways like the ones you are using, we can make knowledge claims. My favorite example is abduction---inference to the best explanation.


I am not sure I understand the difference between not being in experience and not being in experience in principle. Could you give me some example of 'things' that would fit in the category of things some people - I assume - think they experience that are in principle not in experience?ZenKitty wrote:I do not think this plays into my question. The things you bring up, like the organizer and all of that, might not be in experience but they work with experience. But I asked about those things that are not in experience by principle, which means that not even the organizer and all of that could not work with it. So my question is neutral on this question, and I do tend to agree with your position within a certain extent.
fuse wrote:What is it we can't experience?
Everything we 'know' about we 'know' about because we can experience its effects on the world. In addition to our knowledge of the non-visible light spectrum, we also understand that a dog whistle produces sound even if we can't hear it. We experience the effects of blowing the whistle.


ZenKitty wrote:fuse wrote:What is it we can't experience?
Everything we 'know' about we 'know' about because we can experience its effects on the world. In addition to our knowledge of the non-visible light spectrum, we also understand that a dog whistle produces sound even if we can't hear it. We experience the effects of blowing the whistle.
Actually, not everything we know we know because we can experience its effects on the world. Most of it has not even found it in experience to even say it has effects on the world. One of them would be the assumed heat death of the universe, because by this hypothesis we would not be around and so cannot experience it.
We actually have no "knowledge" of the non-visible light spectrum, but we do have a bunch of mathematical equations. We know these equations but this does not show anything but mathematical equations. These are also written in the visible spectrum for others to see. In regard to your example of the dog whistle, we have experienced sound and so we know what sound is like, and we have observed the bodily behavior of people who hear a whistle and notice something similar to a dog when we blow a whistle, even though we do not hear it ourselves. We have experienced sound and so what it is like at least, while those things that are beyond the limits of our senses we cannot even know what they are like. Now everything we do starts in the senses and ends in the senses, as Einstein once pointed out.
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