philosophy in film

I’ve never seen racism used as a plot device, unless that racism occurs as a singular event driving the plot forward. Usually racism is a theme or subject of the film itself. Also, racism is far too broad a subject to say “racism” is the plot, theme, or plot device of the film. It would have to be a specific, and usually historically specific, type of racism. The ten best films about racism are:

  1. The Believer
  2. Do the Right Thing
  3. The Pianist
  4. Planet of the Apes
  5. Borat
  6. American History X
  7. In the Heat of The Night
    8, A Soldier’s Story
  8. Sweet Sweetback’s Badass Song
  9. Jungle Fever

The film Crash, with a whole cast of famous actors (Thandie Newton, Sandra Bullock, Matt Damon, Don Cheadle, Jennifer Esposito, Michael Peña, Brendan Fraser, Terrence Howard, Chris “Ludacris” Bridges, Ryan Phillippe, Larenz Tate) revolves solely around racism… I thought it riveting (not because I care about racism) but because the way the scenes were pieced together was done very well and the acting was great.

My own daughter was designated as “gifted”. But [apparently] there is an enormous gap between that an being designated as a “genuis”. A child prodigy in other words. They are the ones who skip years in school and find themselves more or less interacting in the adult world. Of couse, emotionally and psychologically, they are still basically children. And it is at that considerably more problematic juncture that things can get interesting. Though not always for the better.

And what is it about the human brain that no one ever seems able to come into this world with a high emotional IQ? You know to match the part about intelligence.

And, lets face it, when you are a kid in America, you will almost always be picked on [even bullied] if you exhibit anything resembling a high intelligence. At least in the lower socio-economic communities. Especially if, in turn, you look like a geek. Or, as the “normal” kids will call you here: a freak.

But, let’s be honest, even among the geeks are the assholes. Meet Damon.

Here the usual conflict is on display. Fred is a genius and Jane wants to enscounce him in an environment entirely devoted to expanding that potential. She calls it the “Odyssey of the Mind”. Mom, on the other hand, a cocktail waitress [I think] is less than enthusiastic about it. Fred [naturally] is torn. He is somewhere in the middle between these two extremes. So a happy ending here can only revolve around Fred bringing the two of them together [along with the rest of us] somewhere in the middle.

See if you can spot the difference between what you know and what you understand.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Man_Tate
trailer: youtu.be/hVb_7Eihd28

LITTLE MAN TATE [1991]
Directed by Jodie Foster

[b]Fred [voiceover]: It’s funny, cause I think I can even remember being born. For the first two weeks of my life I didn’t even have a name. Dede couldn’t make up her mind. She finally decided on Fred. She said that she had never heard of a little kid named Fred before.

Fred [voiceover]: My first grade teacher, Miss Nimvel, told Dede that I never paid attention. That I was probably retarded, and that I had a very limited future as a citizen of the United States. Then a week later, she said I should probably skip second grade, maybe even skip elementary school altogether.

Dede: Hey, guess what next Saturday is.
Fred: You get your period, I get a day alone in the park.
Dede: Very funny, lameo.

Garth [looking at slides of child prodigies]: This one calls himself Joey X but his real name is Joseph Zimmerman. 12 years old. Experimental painter. He’s currently working on a $200,000 commission for Hiroshi Electronics corporate headquarters in Tokyo.
Jane: What does he call this painting?
Garth: “Irony”.
Jane: Write him down, please.
Garth: Next, Cherry Reynolds. 10 years old. Just published a volume of feminist poetry. In the preface, she refers to the American housewife as, and I quote…“A pathetic slamhound with no notion of self-worth whatsoever.”
Jane: Whatever I pay you, Garth, it’s not enough.
Garth: Fred Tate, 7 years old, 2nd grader at Eisenhower Elementary School. He writes poetry, paints in both oils and water, plays the piano at competition level, all the while maintaining what appear to be unlimited skills in math and physics. Can’t explain it Jane, I mean, it’s not so much what he knows, but - what he understands.

Fred [reciting a poem to his elementary school class]: “Death”. There stands death, A bluish distillate in a cup without a saucer. Such a strange place to find a cup, Standing on the back of a hand. Oh, shooting star that fell into my eyes and through my body: Not to forget you. To endure.

Jane: Van Gogh. I wonder why he only painted one iris white.
Fred: Because he was lonely.

Jane: Ms Tate. Ms Tate, please. I didn’t make myself clear. I’m inviting your son to come with us. If he enjoys himself, he’ll be free to enrol in my school in the fall.
Dede: Wait a minute. Um… I don’t even know you. Why would I let you take my kid on some trip, let alone enrol him anywhere, huh?
Jane: I see. Well, in this case, I’m sorry I wasted your time. Goodbye, Fred. You may keep this calendar since I won’t be seeing you again. That way, you can look at Sunflowers any time you want.
Dede: Come on, kid.

Jane [voiceover]: Many gifted children go through some period of existential depression. Pain of the mind can often be worse than pain of the body. There is some ground for belief that genius is touched with madness.
[cue Fred screaming]

Jane [on the phone]: Just a minute here. Why are you suddenly changing your mind? Hm? I don’t mean to pry but, um, do you need time alone or have you made plans that don’t include your son?
Dede: Look, lady. You wanna make me work for it, that’s fine, OK? But we both know that Fred’s a hundred times smarter than the plateheads you got at that school. Now, you want him or not?
Jane: Does he have a suitcase?

Jane [up at the podium]: It’s said that the genius learns without study and knows without learning. That he is eloquent without preparation exact without calculation and profound without reflection. Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls t is a great pleasure to welcome you all to the 12th annual “Odyssey of the Mind”.

Damon: Come on, wake up and face north twink. I’m an asshole, assholes don’t have friends. But then I don’t really care.
Fred: You don’t?
Damon: A reasonable man adapts himself to the world around him. An unreasonable man expects to the world to adapt to him. Therefore all progress is made by unreasonable men.
Fred: Jane say that?
Damon: It was George Bernard Shaw.

Jane [holding up three fingers after Damons recovers consciousness]: Damon, how many fingers?
Damon: Orange.

Jane: Ms Tate, Fred is not a leper. Intelligence is not a disease that you have to protect him from. He’s blessed, but he’s certainly not alone. There are many gifted children out there.
Dede: Yeah? How many of 'em are blessed with ulcers, huh? How many of them go to bed worrying about the ozone layer, the rain forest and why innocent people get murdered all the time? Fred worries about everything. He can’t help himself. You wanna send him to college. Jesus. You hear about kids ten years older than him jumping outta windows on account of the pressure.
Jane: Let’s not get hysterical. We’re talking about one class for one summer.
Dede: I told you. We already made plans.
Jane: What I’m trying to tell you is that your son is starving for stimulation and challenge, and for some order in his life. Things that you don’t provide but that I will. I know that to deny a child’s potential is to smother his true self.
Dede: Fred doesn’t give a shit about his potential. He just wants to be a normal, happy little kid.
Jane: Well, he’s not normal, thank God, and he’s certainly not happy. And you underestimate him greatly if you think that a summer by the pool will ever be enough for him. Fred wants to go to college. Don’t take my word for it. Ask him.

Dede: You’re crabby today.
Fred: I’m not crabby, I’m pensive.

Fred [to his mom]: If you send me the checkbook, I’ll balance it for you.

Dede: Listen to me, Jane. If anything happens to him, anything at all 'll kill you. Now, I don’t mean that I’ll just hurt you. I mean that I’ll kill you.

Jane: Now, Fred. These chores are your responsibilities. And for every week that you do them correctly we’ll do something fun like go to the symphony, or rent a nice documentary.

Jane: You think you can tell me Beaton’s refraction formula for the sun? Mr Buckner might ask you that. Energy plus parallax equals…
Fred: How come you always ask me about school? Hm? How come you always talk like you’re reading a book? How come nobody ever comes over? And how come you don’t have any kids of your own? What’s wrong with you?

Make-Up Woman [getting Fred ready to go on TV]: Now remember sweet face, zillions of people all over the world are gonna be watching you; and that means no farting, no picking your nose and no playing with little Mr. Peabody.

Fred [voiceover]: I once got this fortune cookie that said, “only when all things around you are different will you truly belong”. Well, we’re all different that’s for sure. I see Jane everyday at the institute, and once in while Dede let’s her take us out to a fancy restaurant. Sometimes we even have fun. After a while I was the most famous kid at Jane’s school. But then a year later, a 6 year old boy named Willie Yamaguchi got into law school, and suddenly I wasn’t such a big deal anymore. But I don’t care, because I was happy.[/b]

I can’t find a movie thread so this one will have to do.

I watched this movie last night and was really impressed by Pfeiffer and Pacino’s performance. It’s a cliched love story: guy meets a girl who’s lonely and hesitant to fall in love after a previously abusive relationship. He persists and finally wins her over. This scene was a favorite:

youtube.com/watch?v=HOr8EwpHNwY

Now I’m on a Pacino binge. I think this one is philosophy in film, certainly.

Devil’s Advocate. Pacino at his best.

youtube.com/watch?v=7DMDscGOUpg

Another rendition of the disintegrating relationship. This one is all the more convoluted though because it is comes in three parts: Him. Her. Them.

And, to be perfectly honest, I’m not entirely sure which one this is. The DVD title leaves out the part about him, her or them. Them I suspect.

Anyway, it all merely reinforces the argument I always make about the existential nature of any partiuclar point of view. In fact, the relationship unfolds as it does. But it also unfolds as each of them thinks that it does “in their head”. So, what really happened? Of course you know better than to ask me.

Eleanor Rigby. No, the other one. But, still, one way or another, we all live lives that can only really be understood in context. And by comparison.

Comparing it to what though is where it all becomes particularly complicated. And that is before we get to the part about the characters’ “backstory”.

Of course this all unfolds among people who have plenty of options; and from within a context that is more or less barren of all political and economic references. The usual, in other words.

Still, we suspect right from the get-go there is an underlying tragedy fueling all of this. And we aren’t in the least bit surprised when we learn what it is. But then how many of us have ever had to endure it ourselves? We can only assume then that they come close to encompassing it here.

IMDb

Ned Benson originally intended for the part of Eleanor Rigby to be much smaller and enigmatic. After Jessica Chastain read the script and demanded to know more about Eleanor’s back-story he created an entire section devoted to her character’s perspective.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Disapp … anor_Rigby
trailer: youtu.be/-Ng4MD66WyU

THE DISAPPEARANCE OF ELEANOR RIGBY [2014]
Written and directed by Ned Benson

Conor: Would you still love me if I couldn’t pay for dinner?
Eleanor: Possibly.

In fact, no one pays for the dinner.

[b]Conor [to Eleanor with the waiter chasing him down the street]: Run! Run! Run!

Conor [to Eleranor]: There’s only one heart in this body. Have mercy on me. [/b]

Cut to Eleanor attempting to commit suicide.

[b]Stuart: That’s brutal, man. Maybe she wants you to go after her.
Conor: No, she doesn’t.
Stuart: Maybe wait a couple of days and go after her?
Conor: Stu, don’t.
Stuart: Well, I guess when someone flirts with extinction…
Conor: Shut the fuck up.

Lillian: Do you have an appointment?
Eleanor: I’m Eleanor Rigby.
Lillian: That must be tough.
Eleanor: I’m here to talk my way into your Identity Theory class.

Lillian: So why do you wanna be in my class?
Eleanor: Your course sounds interesting. And, look…you are a colleague of my dad, so…
Lillian: Well, you gotta do better than that.
Eleanor: You want me to make something up?
Lillian: Well, most people do. You’re just taking classes just to take classes, right?
Eleanor: Something like that.
Lillian: Well, let me save you some time. All the perpetual students or hedge fund wives in your generation of too many choices… they usually go to Tim Gunn’s class to listen to him talk about Project Runway. Or you can take the Art History class or the advent of color photography just for a good cocktail party conversation.
Eleanor: “My generation of too many choices”?
Lillian: Democracy has its drawbacks.

Eleanor: You’re teaching classes just to teach classes, right?
Lillian: Something like that. I’m having a month. I’m sorry. Your father didn’t give me much warning or tell me much about you. And I’m really not one for nepotism. I just got the call asking if I could squeeze you into a class. So I don’t really know who you are.
Eleanor: It’s okay. Neither do I.

Alexis [to Conor]: You know, it’s funny how a person just by living can damage another person beyond repair.

Conor: Look…I’m simply asking for my best friend’s opinion. Even if it is an uninformed piece of crap. Did you see this coming?
Stuart: Okay. “We are young. Heartache to heartache. We stand. No promises, no demands. Love is a battlefield.” Pat Benatar.

Lillian [the professor discussing identity…theoretically]: Intuitive answer to this question. At bottom, the sense of Self corresponds to that experience of ownership and impenetrability of one’s thoughts, of one’s internal dialogues, of one’s affective states that many but not all of us have from infancy. Solitude that Descartes had in mind when he redefined the concepts of subject and subjectivity. The faculty of knowing lies within the subject in his head, and the subject has such a status by dint of being enclosed within himself…"[/b]

Got that? How about this:

[b]Lillian: ‘Why the Mind is in the Head’ is the title of one of the lectures delivered at a 1951 symposium. One of the most authoritative voices in this chorus is Ken Gergen’s, who asks the question: ‘can we compellingly re-inscribe what it is to be a person in a way that moves us away from the individualist premise and toward the relational?’

Conor: Where are you living, El?
Eleanor: None of your business. Was that what you so desperately needed to talk to me about?
Conor: No. I was gonna say something good. Something that would’ve solved all our problems and made everything all better, but, you know what? I forgot what it was.

Conor [to Eleanor]: May I keep stalking you?

Julian [to Eleanor]: Tragedy is a foreign country. We don’t know how to talk to the natives.

Conor: I dont want to interfere with her life or whatever she has to do, but I can’t just chalk this up to destiny. I walked on with my life because moving forward was the only way to go.
Mary: I guess people grieve differently.
Conor: I wish there’d be some appropriate, articulate thing to say, but I just wanted the mundane daily bullshit back.
Mary: I think Eleanor wanted something else.

Katy: You pulled the floorboards out from under Conor.
Eleanor: He threw Cody’s stuff into the closet. And then 10 minutes later he ordered Chinese from Madame Wu’s.

Eleanor: How have you and mom made it this far?
Julian: I’m not sure. Endurance? Everyone starts out thinking this is forever. Then things get hard. At some point or another. And then other things don’t pan out the way you thought they would. I suppose the trick is not running for the hills even when you think
it’s the most rational thing to do. I don’t know.

Conor: I, uh, forfeited the loan the bank gave me, I’m losing the lease on my bar… Eleanor’s gone with the fucking wind. I’m 33 years old, and my life’s a fucking boat wreck.
Spencer [his father]: I’m in my 60s. I lost a grandson this year that I’m basically forbidden to talk about, my third wife just walked out on me, and I come here every afternoon to this restaurant named after your mother. It’s time to shoot the crow.[/b]

Some folks just reek of filth. And not all of them are cops. But when cops reek of filth it can be particularly problematic. Especially if they transact their business in places that reek of filth.

Now, this may or may not be an appropriate description of Scotland. But if there are places like this in Scotland [and there are places like this everywhere] I don’t ever want to be there.

Meet Detective Sergeant Bruce Robertson. Filthy or not he knows how to play the game. And only when you learn how to master it in filthy places are you likely to persevere. Even thrive. This guy makes Harvey Keitel’s bad lieutenant look like a saint. Oh, and he knows just when to look straight into the camera.

And if you think Bruce is filth now, watch what happens when the filth finally takes its toll and he comes unglued.

What is particularly delightful about the film are the really, really, really funny cutaways. Apparently Bruce needs to make his point so as to leave no doubt about what that point is.

Could this really be how the world works? And not just in Scotland?

As for the ending, you tell me.

Note: This film is in English. But if you don’t have access to subtitles you may be screwed. In other words, the English that they speak in the filthy parts of Scotland can be all but unintelligible to the more, uh, sophisticated folks like us.

IMDb

[b]James McAvoy has the ability to vomit at will. The scene where Bruce is sick was real vomit.

The alley scene after the Christmas party had no directions in the screenplay; it was just called ‘Shit Reservoir Dogs (1992)’.

The film contains several references to the book it’s based on: the pig that Bruce sees in his hallucinations is very similar to the pig on the original cover design of the book. the man with Carole and Stacey in the supermarket. the thread worm in the painting in Bruce’s hallucinated consultation room. Large portions of the book are narrated by the thread worm growing inside Bruce. [/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filth_(film
trailer: youtu.be/tymWDB7gtK4

FILTH [2013]
Written and directed by Jon S. Baird

[b]Carole [voiceover]: People ask me, “Carole, how do you and Bruce keep the spice in your marriage?” Well, I tell them it’s really simple. I’m just the ultimate tease.
[walking down the hallway in lingerie]
Carole: Me and Bruce, we’re not that different. We know what we want. We know how to get it. Like this promotion he’s going for. We both know he’ll win. And when he does, the Robertson household is gonna be one big, happy family again. I kid you not.

Bruce [voiceover]: Scotland. This nation brought the world television, the steam engine, golf, whiskey, penicillin, and of course, the deep-fried Mars bar. It is great being Scottish. We’re such a uniquely successful race.

Bruce [voiceover]: The games are always, repeat always, being played. But nobody plays the games like me. Detective Sergeant Bruce Robertson, soon to be Detective Inspector Bruce Robertson. You just have to be the best, and I usually am. Same rules apply.

Bruce [voiceover]: Dougie Gillman is your average Scottish copper. Sixty years ago in the glorious fucking Reich, you’d be turned into handbags! Gillman poses a serious challenge to my promotion prospects. So he, like the others, will have to be eliminated, starting with my main rival for the inspector’s job, Peter Inglis. Inglis is what they call metrosexual…but what I call a fucking bufty.

Bruce [voiceover]: Gus Bain, bit of a long shot because he’s not the sharpest tool in the box. But then, when did a single-figure IQ ever hold anybody back in the police force?

Bruce: I am on a murder case here. That’s M-U-R-D-E-R, which spells S-E-R-I-O-U-S. So if I don’t get my A-R-S-E in G-E-A-R, I’m in serious S-H-I-T, okay?
Chrissie: You’re being so cruel!
Bruce: Love is cruel, Chrissie. Love is cruel.

Bladesey: What made you join the Force?
Bruce: Police oppression, brother.
Bladesey: You wanted to stamp it out from the inside?
Bruce: No, I wanted to be a part of it.

Bruce: See, every time a woman drops her trousers: promotion. Every time a man drops theirs: disciplinary action. Where’s the equality in that?

Doctor: Only champions can rewrite history, yes?
Bruce: Yes, I’ve always believed that it’s the winning that’s important, not the taking part.
Doctor: Only winners are more attractive to the opposite sex, Bruce, eh? Like our successful friend here, the tapeworm. Yes? Who do we trust, Bruce? Why, no one, of course. Not your friends, not your family, not even yourself, Bruce. Especially not yourself, eh? Now, about that pain…

Thug: Did you do her up the arse?
Gorman: Where else is there? Pussy’s for faggots.

Bruce: See, this is the wonderful thing about being the police, Ray. Doesn’t really matter if everybody hates your guts as long as they’re civil to your fucking face.

Toal: How can you have confidence in a man who is constantly undressing you with his eyes, masturbating over images of you?
Bruce: Surely that’s a bit caveman, Bob. In some parts of the country the force even advertise in the gay press now.
Toal: This isn’t some parts of the country. This is Scotland, by Christ!

Bladesey: But heterosexual anal sex need not imply an attitude of misogyny. I read in one of Bunty’s magazines that 20% of heterosexual couples enjoy anal sex while only 50% of homosexual couples do.
Bruce: Whoa, ho, ho. What, are you saying that half the fucking poofs walking about down there don’t actually do each other up the fucking arsehole?!

Bruce [to Amanda]: I think they’ve left me. I think my family have left me. I don’t know how. I can’t remember why. You see, there’s something wrong with me. There is something seriously wrong with me.[/b]

This is when the movie stops being a comedy. I think.

Bruce: Same rules apply.

I have never been all that enthusiastic about so-called “horror” films. And I suppose that revolves by and large around the fact that I do not believe in the supernatural. So how scary can they be when that which is created to frighten you is something you can’t even imagine existing.

But, let’s face it, some of them are so well made you are still able to suspend your disbelief…to become truly absorbed by the fact that you are reacting in a manner you would never have suspected that you would. You get drawn into a story that you know is in part dealing with forces “out there” that impinge on your life. And yet we are never quite able to pin them down. Let alone to control them.

Think of films like The Shining or Rosemary’s Baby or Let the Right One In. There’s just something about the way they are able to link the “horror” with the unknown in life.

And then there’s the part about being a parent and rasising a child with the sort of imagination that make “monsters” all the more problematic still. In fact the child here might be described pretty much as a monster himself. And is he ever hell bent slaying all the rest of them. Only with the Babadook he may well have meet his match. Though at first you’re thinking that maybe the Babadook has met its match.

And then there is always that tricky relationship between monsters and madness. The psychological implication of a mind that meanders into all of the nooks and crannies of the space between what is real and what we begin to imagine is real instead. You’re always wondering: Is it all just in their head?

And interspersed between scenes we are taken out into the, at times, horrific world that we live in. If only by way of the remote control.

Just ever remember this: Life is not always what it seems.

IMDb

[b]Babadook is an anagram of “A bad book”.

William Friedkin (director of The Exorcist (1973)) said “I’ve never seen a more terrifying film than ‘The Babadook’”.

According to writer and director Jennifer Kent, the Babadook was designed based on stills from the lost film London After Midnight (1927) starring Lon Chaney Sr.

Director Jennifer Kent was extremely sensitive about introducing the themes of the film to child-actor Noah Wiseman. During the three weeks of pre-production, she carefully gave him a child-friendly version of what the story was about. Wiseman’s mother was on set throughout filming, and Wiseman himself was never actually present on set during scenes in which Essie Davis’ character abuses her son; Davis instead delivered the lines to an adult actor who stood on his knees. Kent is quoted as saying “I didn’t want to destroy a childhood to make this film.”

A rare achievement for people in a horror movie - everyone alive at the beginning of the film is still alive at the end (unless you count the dog).[/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Babadook
trailer: youtu.be/k5WQZzDRVtw

THE BABADOOK [2014]
Written and directed by Jennifer Kent

[b]Samuel [to a stranger in the supermarket]: My dad is in the cemetary. He got killed driving Mom to the hospital to have me.

Amelia [reading from Mister Babadook]: If it’s in a word, if it’s in a look…you can’t get rid of the Babadook.

Samuel [frantically]: Mom, does it hurt the little boy?! Mommy?! Does it live under the bed?!!

Amelia: Samuel, no monster talk at Aunty Claire’s alright? No Babadook, no nothing.

Claire: Where have you been?!
Amelia: What happened?
Claire: Samuel scared the crap out of Ruby, that’s all. He insisted on talking to this bloody Babadook thing. All day talking into the air. It even freaked my out

Amelia: If the Babadook was real, we’d see it right now, wouldn’t we?
Samuel: It wants to scare you first. Then you’ll see it.
Amelia: Well, I’m not scared.
Samuel: You will be when it creeps into your room at night.
Amelia: That’s enough.
Samuel: You will be when it crawls in and eats your insides!

Samuel [terrified, almost in a trance]: Don’t let it in! Don’t let it in! Don’t let it in! Don’t let it in!

Doctor [after examining Samuel]: I think it may have been a febrile convulsion. That’s when the brain overheats. It always looks worse than it is.
Amelia: I’ve never seen anything like this.
Doctor: He’s obviously suffering a high level of anxiety, very committed to the monster theory.
Amelia: That’s an understatement.
Doctor: All children see monsters.
Amelia: Not like this. And it’s getting worse. He’s becoming aggressive.

Samuel: I’m really hungry, Mom.
Amelia: Why…do…you…have…to…keep…talk-talk-talking? Don’t you ever stop?
Samuel: I was just…
Amelia: I need sleep!
Samuel: I’m sorry Mommy. I was just really hungry.
Amelia: If you’re that hungry, why don’t you go and EAT SHIT?!!

The Babadook [in the guise of her dead husband]: You can bring me the boy. You can bring me the boy. You can bring me the boy. I think it is going to rain.

Amelia: It isn’t real…it isn’t real…it isn’t real.

Samuel: You’re not my mother! You’re not my mother!!
Amelia: I’m sick, Sam. I need help. I just spoke with Mrs. Roach. We’re gonna stay there tonight. You want that? I wanna make it up for you, Sam. I want you to meet your dad. It’s beautiful there. You’ll be happy.
Samuel [after stabbing her with a butcher knife]: Sorry, Mommy!

Amelia [shooting]: This is my house! You are tresspassing in my house!! If you touch my son again, I will fucking kill you!!!

Samuel: How is it?
Amelia: Quiet today.[/b]

You bump into a stranger and you take to him. But who are you really bumping into – the man as he wants you to see him or the man as he actually is? And then in the course of making that transition he might discover a part of you that neither one of you is quite prepared for.

There’s always a gamble in any relationship. Especially in this day and age where our identities [not to mentin our motivations and our intentions] might be coming come from any number of different directions. After all, in the modern world everyone is always trying on one or another new configuration of “I”.

So, you’ve just got to hope you don’t bump into one of the more sinister renditions. And, of course, it works the same for them of you.

On the other hand, here these labyrinthian relationships unfold in the early 1960s. And in Greece. So you make the appropriate adjustments. On the other other hand, it also revolves around that eternal triangle: one beautiful woman, two beautiful men, one older than the other: love and sex. And intrigue. Lots and lots of intrigue. And here, really, how much has changed?

Oh, and one of them is a con artist. Or two of them of you count crooked stockbrokers. But this particular stockbroker around this particular con artist gives a whole new meaning to the expression, “it’s all Greek to me”.

The ending, however, shows just how unpredictable life can be when certain people are thrown together in an extraordinary set of circumstances. You just wouldn’t have predicted it. But, then, it is certainly an ending you can understand.

IMDb

The month of January is named after Janus, the Roman god of transitions, beginnings, gates, doors, doorways, passages and endings, and as such is usually portrayed with two faces, one looking to the future and the other to the past.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Two_Fa … uary_(film
trailer: youtu.be/TrRHmhIDfjg

THE TWO FACES OF JANUARY [2014]
Written and directed by Hossein Amini

[b]Chester: Don’t look now, but there’s a young guy in a gray shirt sitting with a girl in blue and white striped dress. He was at the Parthenon earlier, staring at me. He’s staring at me now.
Colette: Okay.
[she sneaks a glance as the man walks by them]
Colette: Now I’m curious.

Colette: He’s an American tour guide, he’s been here a year and before that he went to Yale.
Chester: Do you believe him?
Colette: You can ask him yourself. He’s gonna show us around the flea market Sunday.

Chester: No, it got so bad that we started counting how many times a day the Parisians would insult us. We got up to 15 one night, nine in the same restaurant.
Lauren: Was it your first time there?
Colette: Mmm. Chester helped liberate Paris.
Rydal: Oh, really?
Chester: All by myself.
Rydal: You fought in the war?
Chester: Just the last part.
Rydal: Whereabouts?
Chester: Normandy, the Ardennes, a few other places.
Rydal: Wow.[/b]

But don’t let that fool you.

[b]Colette: What did you think?
Chester: Lauren was very sweet. But I wouldn’t trust him to mow my lawn.
Colette: I thought he was…very interesting.
Chester: Oh yeah? Well, that’s 'cause he couldn’t keep his eyes off you all night.

Colette [to Chester]: I thought you said that no one would follow us?

Chester [to Rydal]: The truth is…I owe some people money. They sent him to threaten us with a gun. Look. I don’t know what to do. I mean, I…I don’t know if he’s alone or there’s somebody else in the lobby. All I know is we gotta get out of this hotel before that man wakes up. Can you help us?

Colette: Did you give him any money for the drinks?
Chester: I offered.
Colette: Well, you should have insisted. He’s probably too proud to accept.
Chester: Trust me, he’s doing fine.
Colette: What’s that supposed to mean?
Chester: It means he already skimmed his commission. Why else do you think he’s helping us?
Colette: I’m sure it’s not just the money.
Chester: No. I think he’s also got a thing for you.

Colette [to Rydal]: I bet you wish you had never met us.

Rydal: He died. It’s all over the news. You have to turn yourself in. It was self-defense.
Chester: They mention any suspects?
Rydal: No, but they have they have your passports. It’s just a matter of time. If you turn yourself in…
Chester: They’ll arrest you as an accomplice. Witnesses saw both of us with the body in the hotel hallway. You arranged fake passports for us.
Rydal: No no no.
Chester: You accompanied us to Crete. And now you’re carrying what? An extra $1,000 of my money in your pocket?
Rydal: I’m trying to help you.
Chester: I know. I know you are.
Rydal: Did you know he was dead?

Chester: I’m sure Rydal doesn’t want to hear you whine about how homesick you are.
Rydal: All right, why don’t you lay off her?
Chester: Who, my wife?
Colette [to Rydal]: Don’t rise to it.
Chester: No, let him. Let’s hear what’s on his mind.
[Colette leaves the table]
Chester: Don’t you ever speak to me like that again.
Rydal: Or what?[/b]

A classic instance where both have each other by the balls.

[b]Rydal: Those people that are after him…what did he do?
Colette: He swindled them. He sold them shares in an oil field that didn’t exist. Them and hundreds of other people.
Rydal: How much did you know?
Colette: He’s my husband.

Chester: The truth is we’re joined at the hip. I get caught, I take you down. You get caught, you turn me in. Guess you must’ve thought of that or you would’ve gone to the cops.
Rydal: You have no idea what I’m thinking.
Chester: I know you wouldn’t be here if you didn’t have a little larceny in your veins. How much do you want?
Rydal: I don’t know. You were married to her. How much do you think she was worth?
Chester: I’ll give you $5,000.
Rydal: Oh, I bet you have a lot more than that in your suitcase.
Chester: $10,000. That’s it.
Rydal: I don’t want your money. I wanted your wife.

Chester [to Rydal, listening to a radio report in Greek about Colette]: Who are they describing, you or me?

Chester: You should be paying me. When we first met, you were shortchanging college girls. Now look at you…a real criminal.
Rydal: There’s something else I want. I want a picture of Colette.[/b]

.

Sometimes the part about “identity” gets particularly tricky. And there are many gimmicks used in film in which to explore it.

One especially: the doppelgänger.

Of course some us will be more inclined to seek out a doppelgänger than others. But among those who are generally timid and weak, submissive and [for all practical purposes] invisible, wouldn’t it be nice to have someone around who is strong and assertive? On the other hand, when you bump into him there will be the inevitable adjustments to be made. Like, for instance, figuring out what the hell is going on.

Let’s face it, some folks have all the personality of a board. There they are, right in front of you, but you never really see them. Or, if you do, you may just as well not have. But, personality aside, the gap between being who you think are and being what you need to be in order to get others to see you as you want to be seen can become rather complicated.

And then there are those who also look the part. Nerds we call them.

Still, there are those of us who actually go out of our way not to be noticed. The more invisible we are the better.

The story comes from a novella by Fyodor Dostoevsky. Although 5 minutes into it you recognize it might just as well have been written by Franz Kafka. Rather surreal one might say. At times it seems right around the corner from Eraserhead. Well, give or take a few blocks.

IMDb

[b]An earlier version of this film, also based on Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novel, and also to have been called The Double, came close to being made by director Roman Polanski in 1996. John Travolta was to have played the lead role alongside Isabelle Adjani, John Goodman and Jean Reno, from a script by Jeremy Leven. Shooting was to have started in Paris in June 1996. However, just days before principal photography was due to begin, Travolta left the project after an argument with Polanski about alleged changes to the script and the film collapsed shortly afterwards.

The drawing Hannah tears up and throws away evokes Magritte’s “Not to Be Reproduced,” a painting commissioned by his patron, Edward James. Two identical images of James are depicted in the painting but his face is not shown. The protagonist and his double are named James.[/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Double_(2013_film
trailer: youtu.be/XG8qATRtNuU

THE DOUBLE [2013]
Written in part and directed by Richard Ayoade

[b]Melanie: You can go now.
Simon: Right. Yes, thank you.
Melanie: Because if I were to find out how depressing and demeaning whatever the fuck it is you do here, I might be forced to feel sorry for you.

Narrator: People…the ultimate resource. Yet to some businesses they all look the same. But the colonel knows people are different. The colonel knows business is people and people are business, making your business his business because the colonel knows people and the colonel knows that you demand the most powerful data-processing system on the planet to make sense of it all. The colonel will show you people in a way your business can understand because the colonel knows there’s no such thing as special people.
All: Just people.[/b]

Think of the Colonel as you would, say, Little Brother.

[b]Simon [after he reports a man jumping off the building to the police]: I wonder why he did it.
Detective:: His note said he was lonely. He should have got a dog. Or exercised more.
Simon: Did he suffer?
Detective: Splat.
Simon: Do you see this sort of thing often?
Detective: Every day. That’s what we do…suicides.
Simon: Only suicides?
Detective: That’s right.
Simon: For the whole city?
Detective: We can barely cover the neighborhood.

Detective: You’re not thinking of killing yourself, are you?
Simon: Sorry?
Detecive: It’s a simple question.
Simon: No.
Cop: Should I put him down as a “no”?
Detective: Put him down as a “maybe.”

Simon [motioning to James]: Doesn’t he remind you of someone?
Harris: Who did you have in mind?
Simon: Me, for instance.
Harris: Oh, yeah, I suppose so.
Simon: You suppose so? Now why doesn’t anyone notice?
Harris: Well, no offense, mate, but you’re pretty unnoticeable. Bit of a non-person.

Simon [of Hannah]: I have all these things that I want to say to her, like…Like how I can tell she’s a lonely person, even if other people can’t. Cause I know what it feels like to be lost and lonely and invisible.
James: Simon, you have to go after what you want. I would tear the asshole off an elephant for a piece of trim I wanted that bad.

Simon [to James]: I don’t know how to be myself. It’s like I’m permanently outside myself. Like, like you could push your hands straight through me if you wanted to. And I can see the type of man I want to be versus the type of man I actually am and I know that I’m doing it but I’m incapable of what needs to be done. I’m like Pinocchio, a wooden boy. Not a real boy. And it kills me.

James: Stop that. That’s gay.
Simon: But you just did it to me.
James: Yes, but it was me. Do you see the difference? You can’t be doing anything gay. No ice-cream cones.
Simon: I like ice cream.
James: Of course. It’s delicious. Ice cream is fine in a cup, but in a cone is gay unless you’re with a woman at the time.
Simon: Anything else?
James: No riding on a motorcycle with another man. Exceptions are drive-by shootings, bomb throwings and purse snatchings. Anything else is gay.
Simon: You seem to know a lot about this.

Workers’ Services Executive: You don’t exist anymore.
Simon: Excuse me?
Workers’ Services Executive: You’re no longer in the system.
Simon: Well, just put me back in the system.
Workers’ Services Executive: I can’t put you back in the system.
Simon: Why?
Workers’ Services Executive: Because you don’t exist. I can’t put someone who doesn’t exist in the system.
Simon: But I used to be in the system.
Workers’ Services Executive: Not according to the system. In fact, according to the system, you’ve never existed.
Simon: How reliable is the system?
Workers’ Services Executive: Hey, it’s completely reliable.
Simon: Yes, but I used to exist. I do exist! I’m standing in the this room, aren’t I?
Workers’ Services Executive: And?
Simon: So how do I get back in the system?
Workers’ Services Executive: You need a card.
Simon: Right. So can I please get a new card?
Workers’ Services Executive: No.
Simon: Why?
Workers’ Services Executive: Because you’re not in the system.

Simon: You fuckers! You don’t know who you’re dealing with. You don’t know who you’re Dealing with, you fuckers. You fucking fucks. I am a person. Stay back! Stay back, you fucks! You fucking fuckers! I am a person! I exist!

Hannah: You probably think I should be thankful that you took me to the hospital, but I’m not. I wanted to die. And now I’m afraid I won’t have the courage to try again. Do you wanna know what I think? I think that you should kill yourself. I promise I won’t try to stop you halfway through.

The Colonel: There aren’t too many like you. Are there Simon?
Simon: I’d like to think I’m pretty unique. [/b]

If you spot Bill Hader, how far away can Kristen Wiig be? Also, the other way around.

Here they are twins. The kind that are not identical. Still, there is something about having a twin brother or sister that is bound to draw you in a bit closer to them. Unless of course it doesn’t. Here they are “estranged”. And not only in relationship to each other. In fact, they seem to be estranged from the whole fucking world.

Not unlike me. Only I was estranged from one brother, three sisters, two parents, and tons and tons of relatives. And, from time to time, myself.

On the other hand, in the opening frames Milo and Maggie are both attempting to commit suicide. In fact, Maggie’s suicide attempt is interrupted when she gets a call from the hospital informing her that her brother was just admitted because he slit his wrist.

Really, it took a few years longer for me to get that estranged.

Let’s face it, there are many, many ways in which the gap between what you want and what you’ve got can just get wider and wider. And that is really what this film is all about: how “ordinary people” cope [or do not cope] with that. And, for some, the family can help to bridge the gap. For others though it just gets wider. Everyone has their own rendition. And if you look hard enough you will no doubt spot one or another rendition of yourself here.

Well, if you are of a certain demographic.

Look for Nancy Grace. Sort of.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Skeleton_Twins
trailer: youtu.be/Xf6CUAIqTOU

THE SKELETON TWINS [2014]
Written in part and directed by Craig Johnson

[b]Maggie: I don’t know. Maybe we were doomed from the beginning. I mean, it’s not like Dad was Mr. Sunshine. Sometimes I think all our problems came directly from him. But a lot of the good stuff did, too. Remember what he always called us? The Gruesome Twosome. He told us to stick together, no matter what. God…what the hell happened to us?

Milo’s suicide note: To whom it may concern…See ya later

Maggie: Look at you.
Milo: Yeah, look at me. Another tragic gay cliche.

Milo: Have you read “Marley and Me?”
Maggie: Yeah. Sad.
Milo: Why is it sad?
Maggie: You don’t know what happens?
Milo: No, that’s why I’m reading it.
Maggie: Sorry.
Milo: What?
Maggie: Nothing.
Milo: Does the dog die at the end?
Maggie: No. I didn’t say that.
Milo: The fucking dog dies at the end.
Maggie: I’m didn’t - I’m not saying anything!
Milo: Look how much I had left!
[he tosses the book to the ground and sighs]
Maggie: I’m sorry I ruined it.
Milo: Maggie, I know the dog dies. Everyone knows the dog dies. It’s the book where the dog dies.
Maggie: Asshole. I see you’re getting your sense of humor back.
Milo: Yeah, they can’t take that away from me.

Maggie: So, you met Lance.
Milo: Yeah, I met Lance.
Maggie: Isn’t he the best? Yeah, he’s like a big Labrador retriever.
Milo: Yeah, I guess.
Maggie: He’s just the nicest guy on the planet. I really lucked out.
Milo: Yeah, you’re really going for it.
Maggie: What does that mean?
Milo: You’re going for it…just, like, the job, the house, the furniture…the Lance.
Maggie: I guess I grew up.

Milo [in a bar]: So, when do the boys show up?
Woman: It’s Dyke Night, sweetie.
Milo: It’s what?
Woman: Dyke Night.
Milo: Dyke Night? I showed up on Dyke Night?!

Milo [at the dinner table]: Did everybody hear how I’ve never taken a shit before?

Maggie [to her mother]: Stop trying, Judy. Stop trying. There are worse things than being a shitty mother.
Judy: So…if you’ve finished vomiting all over me…I will just say thank you for dinner, and, Milo, thank you for the invitation.

Milo [to Maggie]: Well, at least she is sending us the light.

Lance [to Milo about Maggie]: Land mines, man. It’s like sometimes she and I will be strolling through the park laughing, getting along perfect, and then, kaboom, you know? A freakin’ land mine blows my nuts off. And I’ll think, “Oh, I coulda sworn my nuts were there a minute ago. I wonder where they went.” No nuts. - Oh, there… there they are. They got blown clear across the room. They’re sliding down that wall over there. My nuts.

Milo: Look, it had nothing to do with you.
Maggie: That is bullshit. You’re my brother. And we’re supposed to be there for each other. And if you don’t get that by now, then, I don’t know, I guess I’ll talk to you in another ten years.

Milo [after Maggie tells him of all her affairs]: I guess Lance just doesn’t do it for you.
Maggie: But why? He’s so great. He’s so sweet and cute and nice and he would make such a great dad, and he is the polar opposite of all the assholes that I’m used to dating. He doesn’t deserve a fucking whore as a wife.

Maggie: How’d we go 10 years without talking?
Milo: Oh, it’s probably not worth talking about now.

Milo: Look, he was confused. I felt terrible for him.
Maggie: Hey! You had no right!
Milo: Things were gonna crash down eventually.
Maggie: No, you were just trying to get back at me.
Milo: I was trying to help you.
Maggie: You ruined my marriage!
Milo: What marriage?
Maggie: Fuck you.

Milo: You know what the sad thing is? It’s that we’re a good team.
Maggie: Oh, yeah, and you’d be a real hoot to have around if you weren’t such a fuckup.
Milo: We’re both fuckups, okay? And I’m tired of you acting like you’re the healthy one and I’m your special needs kid.
Maggie: Oh, what does it even matter anymore, Milo? You got your revenge. You got it.
Milo: I was trying to lay it out on the table. That’s what I was trying to do.
Maggie: You wanna lay it out on the table?
Milo: Yes!
Maggie: Okay, then, go for it.
Milo: You’re emotionally unstable.
Maggie: You’re a prick.
Milo: You need professional help.
Maggie: Oh, and this coming from a guy who just tried to kill himself.
Milo: Maybe I should try fucking all my problems away.
Maggie: Well, maybe next time you should cut deeper.
[she tears up at what she said][/b]

Talk about dasein:

Title card: The region where North Korea, China and Russia meet is known as the Yambian Korean Autonomous Perfecture. About 800,000 Korean-Chinese known as Josenjok reside here. Over 90% of the Josenjok population rely only on illegal activities or legally live in South Korea in order to survive.

So, imagine being born and bred there?

On the other hand, no matter where you are born and bred in this day and age, sooner or later it will all come back around to the part about money. And if you don’t have it [and especially if you are deep in debt] you can find yourself compelled to do things that you wouldn’t ordinarily do. And once you set down that road the variables can become increasingly harder to manage. Lots of desparate people will do lots of desperate things. But this is particularly the case in the Yambian Korean Autonomous Pefecture. In other words, lots of people are just plain expendable.

And when they have children that they love…children that they have to raise…it just gets that much more complicated. And then there’s the part about the wife.

Everything here is strictly on a need to know basis. And what you don’t know can kill you. One of those classic yarns where the dupe gets in way over his head. And before he knows it both the thugs and the cops are gunning for him. But then the thugs themselves are gunning for each other.

In large part this convoluted plot revolves around money [of course] but also around the part that three women play in setting so much of the plot in motion. And yet the women themselves are deep in the backgorund by and large.

Bottom line: If this were based on a true story, Gu-nam would be the luckiest man in the world. And this may well be one of the bloodiest films ever made. The difference between gun violence and blade violence is palpable. The hatchet in particular, Fortunately, almost all of the violence is inflicted on the thugs by the thugs. Just not all of it.

Don’t go looking for cartoon characters here. This isn’t a Hollywood production. Or, as Roger Ebert noted:

Looking back at the Hollywood blockbuster action films of 2011 when the year was about to end, I found none of them could top the raw realism of the ambitious South Korean thriller “The Yellow Sea” (2010). When I endured “Transformers 3” last summer, I had no excitement at all with its pointless loud action scenes decorated with weightless CGI. In the case of “The Yellow Sea,” real people and real vehicles are put into the action on the screen, and they are far more visceral than those big, humongous CGI robots fighting on the streets of Chicago.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Yellow_Sea_(film
trailer: youtu.be/yTCwY79GQ1o

THE YELLOW SEA [Hwanghae] 2010
Written and directed by Hong-jin Na

[b]Gu-nam [voiceover]: When I was 11 years old, rabies went around…A fertile dog brings in good money. My dog caught rabies and it bit its mom to death…then killed anything it could bite. When the neighbors tried to beat it to death, it ran away. Days later it came back, skinny and pitiful as ever. There was nothing behind its dark eyes. It looked at me for a while then slowly laid on the ground and died. I buried the dog behind our neighborhood but it was dug up by the leders that night and devoured…The reason why I thought of it is because the rabies that vanished has come back. It’s going around…

Thug: Did you play mah-jongg again? I told you top cut that shit out. Let me remind you again. Even if you sell your eyes, your guts, and your daughter to a diry, sleazy pimp, it still won’t cover your debt. So if you’re not able to pay…[/b]

You know what’s coming of course: he knows someone who has a job for him…

[b]Mr. Myun: Fuckling lowlifes…

My Myun: Gu-nam…go kill someone for me in South Korea.
[Gu-nam starts to laugh]
My Myun: You think thuis is a joke? You can never repay your debt here. Do you want to live life like those dogs all your life? Once you’re there you can go see your wife…whether you bring her back or kill her. Just go and do the job. And start your life over.

My Myun [handing Gu-nam a note]: Memorize it. All of it. Recite it.
Gu-nam: “Seoul, Gangnam 99-1, Kim Seung-hyun.”
Mr. Myun: Don’t forget it. If you forget, your family is all dead.
[then he burns the note]
My Myun: One more thing. You’ll have to being me one of his fingers. The thumb.

Gu-nam [after he kills a man]: Oh, the thumb…[/b]

But is it the right thumb? Here things become really, really complicated.

[b]Gu-nam: I can’t go back to China. I’ll probably die here. But before I die…I need to know who started all of this. And how it happened. Only after I find out…can I die.

Gu-nam [looking at the ID of Kim Tae-won, dead on the ground]: He fucked my woman…in my home. My woman. The professor fucked her in my home. [/b]

Alejandro González Iñárritu: Amores Perros, 21 Grams, Babel, Bitiful.

I’ve included them all above.

And now Birdman.

The guy is a fucking genuis. At least in the world of film.

And all of his films touch on the manner in which events far flung can be connected one way or another by six [or less] degrees of separation.

There are the parts that we see, of course. But they are barely the tip of the iceberg. Instead, it is the part beyond our understanding [or control] that often have the greater weight. And by far sometimes.

Only this one [actually] is a lot less like that. This one seems to focus more on one partiuclar stage…and all of the different ways we may or may not be acting on and off it.

As for “the unexpected virtue of ignorance”, it can be difficult at times to make the distinction between something you expect and something you do not. And forget the part about it being a virtue. There are simply too many renditions of that to count.

And then there is a distinction to be made between the existential angst of folks who were at least once “somebody” and the vast multitude that comprises the rest of us. At best we were/are legends only in our minds. So, does that make the angst more or less able to be tolerated? But then “in the end” what the hell does it really mean to be keeping score, anyway?

Look for that too. The nihilism in other words.

And then [of course] the part about the “superheroes”. The “superheros” that have virtually hijacked the film industry. The films that make a ka-zillion dollars everytime they open and, in appealing always to the lowest common denominator among us, have all but washed away what is left of serious cinema in America.

Or as Mike explains it to Riggan:

If this doesn’t work out for you, you fuck off back to your studio pals and dive back into that cultural genocide you guys are perpetrating. A douchebag’s born every minute! That was P.T. Barnum’s premise when he invented the circus…and nothing much has changed. You guys know if you crank out toxic crap people will line up and pay to see it!

But then the film also explores the way actors go about creating characters up on the screen or up on the stage. The way they are always probing the characters and going back and forth with other actors regarding what the character ought to be thinking and feeling and saying and doing – as opposed to, perhaps, what the script says. And the way in which they bring “real life” into them. At least when these characters are not comic book superheroes.

Look for the part about love. Both on and off the stage.

And what a difference a nose makes.

IMDb

[b]There are only sixteen visible cuts in the entire film.

According to Alejandro González Iñárritu, he had dinner with director Mike Nichols in New York two weeks before he began shooting the movie. Iñárritu told Nichols of his plan for how he was going to shoot the movie as one long take. Nichols predicted it would be a disaster because not having the ability to use cuts in editing would inhibit the opportunities for comedy. Iñárritu said the meeting didn’t deter him, but was instead helpful in raising his awareness level of the difficulty of what he was about to do.

Before shooting began, Alejandro González Iñárritu sent his cast a photo of Philippe Petit walking on the tightrope between the Twin Towers. He told them, “Guys, this is the movie we are doing. If we fall, we fail.”

The film plays with notion of Chekov’s gun: “If you say in the first chapter that there is a rifle hanging on the wall, in the second or third chapter it absolutely must go off.”

According to one view, the movie is a retelling of Shakespeare’s “Macbeth.” Michael Keaton is Macbeth and Birdman is Lady Macbeth, pushing him to do as he pleases (to be king, or in this case, to be popular and trending). Also, Macbeth famously pursues a course of action aimed at blocking a prophecy proclaimed by witches, while here Keaton uses all his money and time to stop his show from failing as predicted by a female critic. There is also a scene when Keaton’s character leaves a bar, and lines from “Macbeth” are being spoken by an actor on the street. Finally, at one point in the play within the movie, dancing trees are seen on stage, just as in Macbeth.

In the scene where Riggan buys a bottle of liquor, a man is heard (later seen) saying lines from Macbeth, “Poor… player… struts and frets his hour upon the stage… and then is heard no more!” This quote can be seen as talking about Riggan: he has a brief, fretful time on Broadway before he is “heard no more,” he kills himself.

Given the unusual style of filming long takes, Edward Norton and Michael Keaton kept a running tally of flubs made by the actors. Emma Stone made the most mistakes; Zach Galifianakis made the fewest. He actually did mess up a few lines during the filming, but played his mistakes off well enough that the shots were included in the film.

During the press conference in Riggan’s dressing room, he says that he hasn’t played Birdman since 1992. That’s the same year Batman Returns (1992), the last Batman movie starring Michael Keaton, was released.[/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birdman_(film
trailer: youtu.be/uJfLoE6hanc

BIRDMAN: OR [THE UNEXPECTED VIRTUE OF IGNIORANCE] [2014]
Written in part and directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu

[b]Title card: And did you get what you wanted from this life? I did.
And what did you want?
To call myself beloved, to feel myself beloved on the earth
[Raymond Carver, Late Fragment]

Riggan [voiceover]: How did we end up here? This place is horrible. Smells like balls. We don’t belong in this shithole.

Riggan: Just find me an actor. A good actor. Give me Woody Harrelson.
Jake: He’s doing the next Hunger Games.
Riggan: Michael Fassbender?
Jake: He’s doing the prequel to the X-Men prequel.
Riggan: How about Jeremy Renner?
Jake: Who?
Riggan: Jeremy Renner. He was nominated. He was the Hurt Locker guy.
Jake: Oh, okay. He’s an Avenger.
Riggan: Fuck! They put him in a cape too?!

Note on Riggan’s dressing room mirror: “A thing is a thing, not what is said of that thing.”

Gabriel: Why would sombody go from playing the lead in a comic book franchise to adapting Raymond Carver for the stage? As you probably know Barthes said that the cultural work done in the past by gods and demigods…now it is done in the commercial
detergent and by comic strip characters.

Riggan: Like you said…Barthes said…you see Birdman is like Icarus…
Clara: Okay, hang on. Who is this Barthes guy? Which Birdman was he in?

Clara: Now, is it true that you’ve been injecting yourself with semen from baby pigs?
Riggan: I’m sorry, what?
Clara: As a method of facial rejuvenation.
Riggan: Where did you read that?
Clara: It was tweeted by @prostatewhispers.
Riggan: No, that’s not true.
Clara: I know, but did you do it?
Riggan: No, I didn’t do it.
Clara: Okay, then I’ll just write that you’re denying it.
Riggan: No, don’t write anything! Why would you write anything? I didn’t… don’t write what she said.

Gabriel: Are you at all afraid that people will say you’re doing this play to battle the impression that you’re a washed up superhero…?
Riggan: No, absolutely not. Absolutely not. That’s why 20 years ago I said no to Birdman 4.

Jake: Oh my god! How do you know Mike Shiner?!
Lesley: We share a vagina.

Mike [up on the stage at the preview “improvising”]: Is this water? Did you replace my gin with water, man?
Riggan: Mike. Come on.
Mike: No. Come on, what?
Riggan: Come on, you’re drunk.
Mike: I’m drunk? Yes, I’m drunk! I’m supposed to be drunk! Why aren’t you drunk? This is Carver. He left a piece of his liver on the table every time he wrote a fucking page. If I need to be drinking gin, who the fuck are you to touch my gin, man? Listen, you fucked with the period, you fucked with the plot so you could have the best lines, you leave me the fucking tools that I need! Oh, come on people, don’t be so pathetic. Stop looking at the world through your cellphone screens. Have a real experience! Does anybody give a shit about truth other than me? I mean the set is fake, the bananas are fake, there’s fucking nothing in this milk carton, your performance is fake. The only thing that is real on this stage is this chicken. So, I’m gonna work with the chicken.

Riggan [to Sylvia]: The last time I flew here from LA, George Clooney was sitting two seats in front of me. With those cuff links, and that…fucking chin. We ended up flying through this really bad storm. The plane started to rattle and shake, and everyone on board was crying, and praying. And I just sat there. Sat there thinking that when Sam opened that paper it was going to be Clooney’s face on the front page. Not mine…Did you know that Farrah Fawcett died on the same day as Michael Jackson?

Riggan: Why did we break up?
Sylvia: Because you threw a kitchen knife at me. And an hour later you were telling me how much you loved me. You know, just because I did not like that ridiculous comedy you did with Goldie Hawn did not mean I did not love you. That’s what you alweays do – you confuse love for admiration.

Riggan: I have a lot riding on this fucking play. People know who I am, and…
Mike: Bullshit. They don’t know you, your work. Tbey know the guy from the bird suit who tells coy, slightly vomitus stories on Letterman.
Riggan: Well I’m sorry if I’m popular.
Mike: Popular? I don’t give a shit. Popularity is the slutty little cousin of prestige.
Riggan: Okay, I don’t even know what the fuck that means.
Mike: It means, my reputation is riding on this, and that’s worth a, a…
Riggan: A lot.
Mike: A lot, exactly! Fuck you. Yes! If this doesn’t work out for you, you fuck off back to your studio pals and dive back into that cultural genocide you guys are perpetrating. A douchebag’s born every minute! That was P.T. Barnum’s premise when he invented the circus…and nothing much has changed. You guys know if you crank out toxic crap people will line up and pay to see it!

Tabitha [the New York Times theatre critic]: You headed for Hollywood, Mike?
Mike: No. Hollywood’s heading hear, Tabby.
Tabitha: Good luck with that.
Mike: “A man becomes a critic when he cannot be an artist the same way that a man becomes an informer when he cannot be a soldier”. Flaubert, right?
Tabitha: He’s a Hollywood clown in a Lycra bird suit.
Mike: Yes, he is. But tomorrow night at 8:00 he is going out on that stage and risking everything.What will you be doing?

Riggan: Listen to me. I’m trying to do something important.
Sam: This is not important.
Riggan: It’s important to me! Alright? Maybe not to you, or your cynical friends whose only ambition is to go viral. But to me…To me… this is - God. This is my career, this is my chance to do some work that actually means something.
Sam: Means something to who? You had a career before the third comic book movie, before people began to forget who was inside the bird costume. You’re doing a play based on a book that was written 60 years ago, for a thousand rich old white people whose only real concern is gonna be where they go to have their cake and coffee when it’s over. And let’s face it, Dad, it’s not for the sake of art. It’s because you want to feel relevant again. Well, guess what, there’s a whole world out there where people fight to be relevant every day. And you act like it doesn’t even exist! Things are happening in a place that you willfully ignore, a place that has already forgotten you. I mean, who the fuck are you? You hate bloggers. You mock Twitter. You don’t even have a Facebook page. You’re the one who doesn’t exist. You’re doing this because you’re scared to death, like the rest of us, that you don’t matter. And you know what? You’re right. You don’t. It’s not important. You’re not important. Get used to it. Dad…

Lesley: Why don’t I have any self-respect?!
Laura: You’re an actress, honey.

Sam is sitting on the parapet of the theatre roof.
Voice from the street: JUUUMP!
Sam: EAT ME!
Voice from the street: OKAY. JUMP ON MY FACE!
Sam: I love this city.

Sam: Truth or dare?
Mike: Truth.
Sam: You’re boring.
Mike: Truth is always more interesting.

Mike [to Riggan]: My massive hard-on got 50,000 views on youtube!

Riggan alter ego: You really fucked up this time. You destroy a genius book with an infantile adaptation. Now you’re about to destroy what’s left of your career. It’s pathetic…You were a movie star once, remember? Pretentious, but happy.
Riggan: I wasn’t happy.
Riggan alter ego: Ignorant, charming. Now you’re just a tiny, bitter cocksucker.
Riggan: I was fucking miserable.
Riggan alter ego: Yeah, but fake miserable. Hollywood miserable. What are you trying to prove? That you’re an artist? Well, you’re not.
Riggan: Fuck you!!
Riggan alter ego: No, fuck you, you coward. We grossed billions! You ashamed of that? Billions!!
Riggan: And billions of flies eat shit every day!![/b]

To jump or not to jump “right back into that Lycra suit”.

[b]Mike: You’ve been hanging around here trying to make yourself invisible behind this fragile little fuck-up routine but you can’t. You’re anything but invisible. You’re big. You’re kind of a great mess. It’s like a candle burning at both ends, but it’s beautiful. No amount of booze or weed or attitude is going to hide that.
Sam: I’m glad you’re an actor and not a writer, 'cause that was, like, Oprah, Hallmark, R. Kelly bad.

Sam: How do you do it?
Mike: Do what?
Sam: How do you go out there every single night and pretend to be someone else in front of all those people?
Mike: I don’t pretend out there. I told you. I pretend just about every place else, but not out there.
Sam: That’s a shame.

Sam: Do you really think you’ll be ready for opening tomorrow?
Riggan: Yeah, yeah. Yeah, well, I mean, previews were pretty much a train-wreck. We can’t seem to get through without a raging fire or a raging hard-on. I’m broke. I’m not sleeping like, you know, at all. And um, this play is kinda starting to feel like a major deformed version of myself that just keeps following me around, hitting me in the balls with a tiny little hammer. I’m sorry, what was the question?
Sam: Never mind.

Sam [showing Riggan the youtube video of him walking down Broadway in his underwear]: 350,000 views in less than an hour. Believe it or not, this is power.

Tabitha: It doesn’t matter, I’m gonna destroy your play.
Riggan: But you didn’t even see it… I mean, did I did something to offend you?
Tabitha: As a matter of fact, you did. You took up space in a theater which otherwise might have been used on something worthwile.
Riggan: Okay… well. I mean you don’t even know if it’s any good or not… I didn’t…
Tabitha: That’s true; I haven’t read a word of it or even seen the preview. But after the opening tomorrow I’m gonna turn in the worst review anyone has ever read and I’m gonna close your play. Would you like to know why? Because I hate you and everyone you represent. Entitled, selfish, spoiled children. Blissfully untrained, unversed and unprepared to even attempt real art. Handing each other awards for cartoons and pornography. Measuring your worth in weekends? Well this is the theater and you don’t get to come in here and pretend you can write, direct and act in your own propaganda piece without coming through me first. So break a leg.
Riggan: Well… You know… What has to happen in a person’s life to become a critic anyway? What are you writing? Another review? Is that any good? Is it? Did you even see it? Let me read it.
Tabitha: I will call the police!
Riggan: Call the police… let’s read. Lacklustre… That’s just labels. Marginality… You kidding me? Sounds like you need penicillin to clear that up. That’s a label. That’s all labels. You just label everything. That’s so fuckin’ lazy… You just… You’re a lazy fucker. You know what this is? You even know what that is? You don’t, You know why? Because you can’t see this thing if you don’t have to label it. You mistake all those little noises in your head for true knowledge.
Tabitha: Are you finished?
Riggan: No! I’m not finished! There’s nothing here about technique! There’s nothing in here about structure! There’s nothing in here about intentions! It’s just a bunch of crappy opinions, backed up by even crappier comparisons… You write a couple of paragraphs and you know what? None of this cost you fuckin’ anything! The Fuck! You risk nothing! Nothing! Nothing! Nothing! I’m a fucking actor! This play cost me everything… So I tell you what, you take this fucked malicious cowardly shitty written review and you shove that right the fuck up your wrinkly tight ass.
Tabitha: You’re no actor, you’re a celebrity. Let’s be clear on that. I’m gonna kill your play.

Riggan as the young Birdman to the bedraggled and defeated Riggan today: It’s a beautiful day. Forget about the Times… everyone else has. Come on. Stand up! So you’re not a great actor. Who cares? You’re much more than that. You tower over these other theater douchebags. You’re a movie star, man! You’re a global force! Don’t you get it? You spent your life building a bank account and a reputation… and you blew 'em both. Good for you. Fuck it. We’ll make a comeback. They’re waiting for something huge. Well, give it to them. Shave off that pathetic goatee. Get some surgery! Sixty’s the new thirty, motherfucker. You’re the original. You paved the way for these other clowns. Give the people what they want… old-fashioned apocalyptic porn. Birdman: The Phoenix Rises. Pimple-faced gamers creaming in their pants. A billion worldwide, guaranteed. You are larger than life, man. You save people from their boring, miserable lives. You make them jump, laugh, shit their pants. All you have to do is…
[Riggan snaps fingers, and explosions occur, shooting starts, soldiers get shot, choppers fly and shoot, one gets shot down]
Young Birdman: That’s what I’m talking about. Bones rattling! Big, loud, fast! Look at these people, at their eyes… they’re sparkling. They love this shit. They love blood. They love action. Not this talky, depressing, philosophical bullshit.
[Birdman shoots laser in giant mechanical bird above the building, it screeches]
Young Birdman: See? There you go, you motherfucker. Gravity doesn’t even apply to you. Wait till you see the faces of those who thought we were finished. Listen to me. Let’s go back one more time and show them what we’re capable of. We have to end it on our own terms… with a grand gesture. Flames. Sacrifice. Icarus. You can do it. You hear me? You are… Birdman!

Slvia [after reading a revew in the paper]: You’re happy about this?
Jake: Happy? I’m fucking euphoric! This is the kind of review that turns people into living legends!
Sylvia: He shot the nose off his face!
Jake: He’s got a new nose! And if he doesn’t like that one, we’ll get him a new one! We’ll use Meg Ryan’s guy. [/b]

When you enter the world of the “artistically gifted”, you may find yourself among people who take what they do to a level that is almost impossible for those considerably less gifted to fathom.

Really strange behavior can be the norm. I mean, really strange: “play one wrong note and you die!!”

Oh, and your pretty wife too.

But this film is actually a “thriller”, a “mystery”. We need to find out why someone is intent on shooting this concert pianist making a “comeback” after five years off the stage. And how is it all connected to the missing family fortune of his “mentor”.

In fact, could this actually be a “heist film”?

It’s basically a remake of Phone Booth. Only here the plot is even more preposterous.

Back to the music…

For some, playing the music beautifully is simply not good enough. Instead, it must be played to perfection. Every note precisely as the composer had intended it to be played. I’ve known folks like that. They listen to the music only in order to spot the parts that are not as they “must” be played. It’s not about the emotional or aesthetic reaction, but about the technical skill. Almost as though the music itself is the least of it. And here, given the plot, it just might be.

Look for the “MacGuffin”.

IMDb

[b]Wood had worked with a teacher three weeks prior to going to Barcelona and found it stressful having to play the piano and speak at the same time saying, “It was incredibly technical […] lots of moments where it was jumping from where I’d play, listen to a click, listen to music, have to be in the right place and the right time and hear dialogue and repeat dialogue”.

The closing credit roll takes up 12 minutes of the 90-minute film. [/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Piano_(film
trailer: youtu.be/SdMQffEtQeU

GRAND PIANO [2013]
Directed by Eugenio Mira

[b]Marjorie [on the phone]: What I mean is, what is the piano’s significance to you?
Tom: What do you mean?
Marjorie: “La Cinquette”. The unplayable piece, right? “La Cinquette”. Am I mispronouncing it? I mean, you have a history with this piece. Five years ago, at the Flannery…
Tom: That didn’t really work out.
Marjorie: Right. So my question is this. You return to the stage after all these years of silence. Are you nervous about playing the same piano? Are you nervous about choking again?
Tom: Choking?
Marjorie: Do you see this as your last chance at glorious redemption, your one shot to forever…?
Tom: Stop! Sorry. Look…I play piano. This is just another gig, nothing else.

Tom: Do you really think Patrick would want me playing his precious piano again? The great screw-up?
Reisinger: What?
Patrick. He’d be embarrassed.
Reisinger: Tom…
Tom: Come on, I always flubbed notes. Tom Selznick, the new Rachmaninoff…if only he didn’t choke.
Reisinger: Tommy, listen to me. Patrick would be proud of you.
Tom: No. I’m gonna screw up, Norman. I know it.
Reisinger: You can’t play charts like these without fudging a note here and there. So what? If you’re going to start playing “carefully”, I’ll just go get the wine and cheese. Do you want to be the thousandth guy to give me a respectable Bach? Because you can keep that. I don’t need respectable. If you’re going to play music this dense, you’re going to hit a wrong note. And they won’t know. They never do.

Clem [via earpiece]: Now head to the left side of the stage. Now. In front of you. The top step.
Tom: I see it.
Clem: Look closely. Keep looking. That’s the entry wound of a Rochester .47 automatic with scope laser aim and silencer. The most precise weapon on the market. And the quietest. Now you know the meaning of “stage-fright”.

Clem [via earpiece]: Okay. Here are the rules. I can see and hear everything you do. Call for help and I will hear it. Leave the stage and I will see it. Get a cop or a guard involved, I will know it. If you do any of these things, your wife will die. If you play a wrong note, you will no longer be of any use to me and you will die.

Clem [via earpiece]: You think you can bargain with me? You’re not in control, Tom. The audience is control. And right now, I’m your audience.

Tom: Why? Why did you kill him?
Clem [via earpiece]: You’ve never seen a dead body before, have you? How did you think you could be a great artist with so little life experience? I’ve taught you in a way Patrick never could, which means you’re ready.
Tom: What?
Clem: “La Cinquette”. Remember it?
Tom: What about it?
Clem: “The Unplayable Piece”. Except there are a few people who can play it. Am I right? Who can move their fingers that fast and spread them that wide. One of them died last summer. The other is you.

Clem [via earpiece]: I think the mark of a great artist is curiosity. You’re striking me as a mediocre artist. Don’t you know everybody has a price?
Tom: What’s yours?
Clem: Imagine it. Imagine a value. Now double it.
Tom: I can’t.
Clem: Exactly. You can’t, because you don’t have imagination. Because you make your living playing stuff other people write. That’s what you’re good at. That’s your talent. Leave the imagination to the real authors, the real artists.
Tom: You’re just a petty thief.
Clem: And you’re just a puppet. A genius puppet, but just a puppet.

Clem [via earpiece]: You sniveling little piece of shit! Are you listening to me, Tom? You knew that was the wrong note. You knew it!
Tom: Yes. But the audience didn’t.
Clem: What the hell do you mean?
Tom: They never do.

Tom [to Emma]: I need to finish this.[/b]

He’s a twisted fuck but the thug he’s tracking down is more twisted still. So you have to make up your own mind whether to root for him.

Think Keyser Soze.

And in this world many things are rationalized by insisting it’s nothing personal. It’s just “business”. Only this time it is anything but.

Revenge. It’s always sweet. Unless you manage somehow to convince yourself that it’s not. Maybe through God. But this sort of film will always appeal to folks who themselves long to inflict revenge on those who did them wrong. Only they don’t have the guts. Or they aren’t willing to deal with the consequences. And that’s most of us, right? So, scripted [vicarious] revenge is always better than nothing.

Here the hero sets out to avenge his dog. Which for some makes the motive all that more powerful. And this dog is particularly special to him.

But then so is the car the thug stole.

And it’s the Russians again. Really, it seems that [of late] every time the script calls for especially vicious thugs, it’s the fucking Russians.

Anyway, see if you can spot “the code”.

IMDb

[b]Director Chad Stahelski was Keanu Reeves’ stunt double in The Matrix movies.

Although she’s credited in the supporting cast, Bridget Moynahan, who plays John Wick’s wife, has only 8 seconds of screen time.

John Wick kills 77 people.[/b]

At least.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wick_(film
trailer: youtu.be/bvaftiAu7mw

JOHN WICK [2014]
Directed by Chad Stahelski, David Leitch

[b]Marcus: How are you holding up?
John: I keep asking, “why her”?
Marcus: There’s no rhyme or reason to this life. It’s days like today scattered among the rest.
John: Are you sure?

Helen [in a note to John after her death]: John, I’m sorry I can’t be there for you. You still need to something…someone to love. So start with this… because the car doesn’t count. I love you, John. This illness has loomed over us for a long time. And now that I’ve found my peace…find yours’. [/b]

Meet the dog. Though not for long. The next day its dead.

[b]John: Is it here?
Aurelio: It was. Iosef Tarasov nicked it.
John: Viggo’s Son?
Aurelio: Yeah.

Viggo [on phone]: I heard you struck my son.
Aureilo: Yes, sir, I did.
Viggo: And may I ask why?
Aureilo: Yeah, well, because he stole John Wick’s car, sir, and, uh, killed his dog.
Viggo [after a pause]: Oh.

Viggo: It’s not what you did, Son, that angers me so… It’s who you did it to.
Iosef: Who?.. That fucking nobody?
Viggo: That “fuckin nobody” is John Wick!

Viggo: Wick was once an associate of ours. We call him … Baba Yaiga
Isoef: “The Boogeyman”?
Viggo: Well, John wasn’t exactly “The Boogeyman”. He was the one you sent to kill the fuckin’ Boogeyman.
Isoef: Oh.
Viggo: John is a man of focus. Commitment. Sheer will. Something you know very little about. I once saw him kill three men in a bar…with a pencil. With a fuckin’ pencil.

Jimmy [the cop]: Evening, John.
John: Evening, Jimmy. Noise complaint?
Jimmy: Noise complaint.
[he looks in the door at a body sprawled out on the floor]
Jimmy: You, uh, working again?
John: No, just sorting some stuff out.
Jimmy: Oh, well, I’ll leave you be then. G’night, John.
John: G’night, Jimmy

John [on the phone]: This is Wick. Yeah, John Wick. I’d like to make a dinner reservation for 12.

Charlie [from “waste disposal”]: Good to see you, John.
John: Charlie.
Charlie: You look good. And here I feared you’d left this all behind.

Winston: Now, as I recall, weren’t you the one tasked to dole out the beatings, not to receive them?
John: Rusty, I guess.

Winston: I want to ask you this. Have you returned to the fold?
John: Just visiting.
Winston: Have you thought this through? I mean chewed it down to the bone? You got out once. If you dip so much as a pinky back into this pond, you may well find something reaches out, and drags you back into its depths.

John: I’m retired.
Addy: Not if you’re drinking here you’re not.

John [with a gun at Francis’ head]: Hello, Francis.
Francis: Mr. Wick.
John: You’ve lost weight.
Francis: Over sixty pounds.
John: Yeah? Impressive.
Francis: Are you here on business, sir?
John: Afraid so, Francis.
[pause]
John: Why don’t you take the night off?
Francis: Thank you, sir.

John: Hey Harry? You keen on earning a coin?
Harry: Baby-sitting the sleeping one? Catch and release?
John: Catch and release.

Viggo: I’ll say this John…they sure as fuck broke the mold with you.

Viggo: John Wick. Baba Yaiga! It was just a fucking car…just a fuckin’ dog!
John: Just a dog? Viggo?
Viggo: Yeah.
John: When Helen died, I lost everything. Until that dog arrived on my doorstep. A final gift from my wife. That moment I received some semblance of hope, an opportunity to grieve unalone. Your son stole that from me…YOUR SON TOOK THAT FROM ME!! People keep asking me if I am back. And I really haven’t had an answer. But now, yeah, I’m thinkin’ I’m back! So, you can either hand over your son, or you can die screaming along side him!!!

Viggo: What happened, John?..We’re professionals…Civilized.
John: Do I look civilized to you? [/b]

One way or another every year is “a most violent year” for someone. Even now, 2015 is becoming “a most violent year” for any number of folks. On the other hand, when your life is unfolding in the general vicinity of the criminal element, there may be so many violent years that pinning one down might well be impossible.

On the other hand, this film focuses less on the violence itself and more on the manner in which folks who live in a world where violence can erupt at any time go about the business of living their lives never really quite knowing what is around the next corner. Some, of course, will actually find this sort of thing exciting; while others, well, they won’t.

Then there are those folks who try to forge a path between the straight and narrow and the abyss. But there will always be only so much they have control over it – so the tug of war can become particularly fierce. To be or not to be corrupt. That is the question.

And then the part that revolves around “the law”. Only that tends to be equally problematic.

Bottom line: What’s legal and what’s not? What’s moral and what’s not? Or, more to the point, how do the two intersect out in the real world? The usual in other words. The ethics of ambiguity. Someone wrote a book about that as I recall.

And it is always – always – about the fucking money. And don’t trust nobody.

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Most_Violent_Year
trailer: youtu.be/o87gG7ZlEAg

A MOST VIOLENT YEAR [2014]
Written and directed by J.C. Chandor

[b]Anna: Don’t do anything stupid.
Abel: We don’t have any more money so what more could I possibly do?

Joseph: I want you to know this up front. I am a very fair man but I believe in honoring contracts. You will fulfill your end of this contract and the property is yours. If you can’t we will keep your money and will sell it to your competitor who has been chasing us almost as badly as you have. I like you, but know that the only reason I am choosing you is because of the favorable terms of this contract. So this is business… and when you sign this…
Abel: I understand.
Joseph: Well then, let’s see this money, and then I will sign these papers.[/b]

This is the part that is all above aboard. Well, if you’re a capitalist. Mazel tov.

Anna: Do you want me to speak to my brother about this?
Abel: No…don’t talk to him or your father.
Anna: This can’t continue.
Abel: It won’t.
Anna: It will if we don’t do something.
Abel: I’m meeting with the D.A. in the morning.
Anna: Oh, fuck the D.A. He’s more interested in coming after us than helping us. It’s not fair to your drivers. You’re at war here.
Abel: No we are not.
Anna: Really… because they are.
Abel: Well, Im not.

The plot in a nutshell:

[b]Abel: My people are at risk just driving around in this city, just trying to do their jobs. And I… I have done everything you have asked of me. It’s been two years since you first started investigating my company and I have spent thousands of dollars hiring lawyers for this and that to provide you with every piece of information your office has requested. And I expect that you have been asking the same from my competitors. So with all this information that you have gained…We are just asking if you have any idea who has been doing this to us?
DA: I don’t. I understand your frustration. And although everyone else seems to have given up and left this city for dead, I haven’t. And as you know we have been investigating industry-wide corruption in your business that seems to have been going on for years. fact is that the only person who could do anything with 8000 gallons of heating oil in a matter of minutes after stealing a truck is someone from within that industry. And almost certainly someone with local storage capacity. So you’re right. That means you all are stealing from each other. Which is, as far as I can tell, just a refreshing new take on what you’ve been doing to your customers and fellow taxpayers for the last fifteen years.

Abel: What is that?
Anna: A gun… It’s a gun Abel.
Abel: Where did you get it?
Anna: Your youngest daughter found it in the bushes outside our front door. She was playing with it. It’s loaded… with the safety off. Those weren’t kids looking to rip off our TV Abel, that was a fucking goon with a loaded gun looking in our windows! What the hell is going on here?
Abel: I’ll take care of this.
Anna: What does that mean you will take care of it. This isn’t a brick through our car window or some other cute little warning that I’ve put up with in the past. This is your daughter playing with a loaded gun!
Abel: I know what it is! Let me deal with this.
Anna: You better. Because you won’t like what’s going to happen once I start getting involved.

Andrew [to Abel]: It’s not good… It’s bad. It’s a fourteen count indictment. Most of it is crap. But the first three counts are where we start to have real issues. They know what’s going on in this industry. They say we are rigging scales and under-reporting income. We don’t know what they have or how they got it. But no matter how they got it, it’s a problem.

Andrew [to Anna and Abel]: And there is one other thing. The bank…We need to sit down with them immediately. I set a dinner. We need you both there to lay everything out and be totally upfront. This shouldn’t be a problem. Lord knows they’ve given money to bigger crooks than us.

Andrew: Do you want to go for a walk? Come on.
Abel: Are you really serious …this is what it’s come to, we have to walk around outside like we’re fucking gangsters?
Andrew: I am, and it is.

Abel [to Ian from the bank]: When it feels scary to jump, that is exactly when you jump, otherwise you end up staying in the same place your whole life, and that I can’t do.

Abel: What’s with the gun?
Anna: I told you. I wasn’t gonna continue to stand around and let these people come and get me and my children. Unlike you, who seems to be completely comfortable just standing around like some fucking pussy, I decided to do something about it.

Abel: You must be a bigger fucking idiot than I even thought. You are trying to protect your children? Protect them? Do you have any idea what happens if you get caught using this gun? You dress yourself up in these fancy clothes, and look at you here in your mansion. I’ve given you everything you could possibly want but you still can’t stop thinking like the Brooklyn corner-store gangster’s daughter that you are.
Anna: You’ve given me? You? Are you delusional? Do you even understand how ridiculous that makes you sound?

Anna: This is one probably you’re gonna regret.
DA: Excuse me?
Anna: My husband’s an honorable man. We are not who you think we are.
DA: I think I knew your father.
Anna: Good for you. My husband is not my father. Not even close. So if I were you, I would start treating us with a little more respect or I guarantee he will make it his mission in life to ruin you.
[the DA turns his head and grins sarcastically]
Anna: This was very disrespectful. And you’re not going to find a fucking thing.

Julian: I feel…vulnerable.
Abel: Good…because you are vulnerable. We all are.

Abel: I spent my whole life trying not to become a gangster…
Anna: I know.
Abel: And now on the biggest deal in my career they’re gonna own me.

Abel: What is this?
Anna: It’s a bank account.
Abel: Whose?
Anna: Ours.
Abel: How much is in it?
Anna: A lot.
Abel: What does that mean?
Anna: It means you could replace Peter’s money and get him out of the deal.
Abel: Where did it come from?
Anna: Abel…
Abel: Where did it come from? Anna…

Abel: Is it clean?
Anna: What does that mean?
Abel: It means if you walked into the office of the people who have been trying to put us in jail right now and slapped a check from that account down on their desk would it push me further into hell or help to get me out?
Anna: It’s as clean as every other dollar we’ve ever made.
Abel: Well that’s a fucking bullshit answer!

Abel: I’ll get it done. And it won’t be as a cheat.
Anna: Oh you are too much. You’ve been walking around your whole life like this all happened because of your hard work, good luck, and charm. Mr. Fucking American Dream. Well this is America but it’s not a dream, and that wasn’t good luck helping you out all those years…IT WAS ME! Doing the things you didn’t want to know about…
Abel: You stole from me!
Anna: Oh…You have always been very good about not letting your ego get in the way of business. Don’t start now just because it’s me.

Abel [to Julian]: You’re looking backwards. Look forwards. It’s the only thing you can control.

Abel: You should know that I have always taken the path that is most right. The result is never in question for me. Just what path do you take to get there, and there is always one that is most right. And that is what this is.
DA: I hope so. [/b]

So I watched this movie yesterday. I liked the premise but it wasn’t produced very well, in my opinion. Pretty fucked up situation. Some bourgeoise cult leads a generations old tradition of abducting women and forcing them to fight to the death. If they don’t, one of their family members gets whacked. The final winner gets to walk. The tournament is symbolic of the frenzied maenads, those crazy bitches that followed dionysus around.

Fun fact; this myth was probably one of the first manifestations of feminism; greek women were tired of being treated like shit, and this social phenomena was transformed into a symbolic mythos by the philosophers, playwrights and poets. Angry greek housewives get to be what they are not in reality; man eating power mongers. Same goes for the satyrs; this was a symbolic manifestation of sexually repressed greek men. For every mythological character or creature, there is an underlying social phenomena that is being symbolically and metaphorically expressed.

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Id29tVGhbFA[/youtube]

In a considerably more dramatic manner, this is also the story of my own trajectory in and out of Vietnam. I too came from a family and a community that wrapped itself tight in the flag. Politically conservative and all gung-ho about the military and American involvement in Vietnam, being a soldier was something that all honorable American citizens were expected to embrace wholeheartedly. And while the war in Vietnam was not exactly the equivalent of WW2, neither was it understood in the context of the war economy or the military industrial complex.

Not where I grew up.

But then, by the time that I got back, I had a profoundly different political narrative from which to view both the war and the government that sent me over there. It just took Ron Kovic a little longer to see the light.

Of course he had to view it from a wheelchair. And that can make all the difference in the world.

And once again this is a film that clearly shows how the life that you live can suck you down into a frame of mind that only makes sense because of that life itself. The existential parameters of “I” are marbled through and through the trajectory of this man. And then it is only a matter of sifting and then shifting through all the entangled variables and trying to understand how one might yank himself up out of them…trying to grapple with a point of view that is more reflective of the way things really are.

IMDb

[b]The real Ron Kovic gave Tom Cruise his Bronze Star for his performance in this movie.

Oliver Stone and Tom Cruise both expressed interest in using a nerve agent to cause genuine paralysis in Cruise’s legs, but they were unable to find a substance that was safe enough to guarantee no permanent damage.

The film’s anti-war message meant that Universal were very nervous about its box office chances so they kept the budget low. To keep costs down, most of the cast didn’t receive an upfront salary.

A copy of “Johnny Got His Gun,” a popular anti-war novel about WW1, is visible on Ron’s hospital bed when he learns he will never walk again. In the novel, the main character is a soldier who is mutilated beyond recognition in a war; he has lost both of his arms and legs as well as his sight and hearing.[/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Born_on_t … July_(film
trailer: youtu.be/t8NR6n1nRMI

BORN ON THE FOURTH OF JULY [1989]
Written in part and directed by Oliver Stone

[b]Ron [voiceover]: It was a long time ago. Sometimes I can still hear their voices across Sally’s woods. There was Billy, Steve, Tommy, and the tall kid from down the street… Joey. Yeah, it was Joey Walsh. My best friend was Timmy Burns who lived two blocks away from me. We turned the woods into a battlefield and dreamed that someday we would become men.

Mrs. Kovic: Your brother’s a hard worker, Tommy, 'cause he wants to be the best. Win or lose… in school, in sports, in life… as long as you do your best, that’s what matters to God.

Timmy: My brother’s at school at Adelphi. He said there will be a war in…what is it?
Ron: Vietnam.
Timmy: The Marines will be the first in, and it won’t last long. So if we don’t sign up
soon, we’ll miss it.
Ron: I’ve already decided. I’m going in. I’m going in now.
Stevie: You’re crazy.
Ron: Our dads got to go to WWII. This is our chance to be part of history.
Timmy: Yeah, just like our dads.

Ron: What do you think, Dad, about that?
Father: I don’t know. that’s a long way to go to fight a war. They fought the French and the Japanese for 30 years. Can they be weeded out?
Ron: Anything that lives in a cave can be weeded out.
Father: I just hope they send you to Europe or Korea or…
Ron: They can’t.
Father: …Someplace safe.
Ron: Every Marine has a tour of duty there. It’s not like the Army. What’s wrong with you? You served. Uncle Bob served.
Father: I know, Ronnie. I know.
Ron: Remember what President Kennedy said? There won’t be an America anymore unless people are willing to sacrifice. I love my country.
Father: I know.
Mother: And you’re right, Ronnie. You’re doing the right thing. Communism has to be stopped. It’s God’s will you go. We’re proud of you. Be careful, that’s all.
Ron: Don’t you know what being a Marine means to me, Dad? Ever since I was a kid, I’ve wanted to serve my country, And I want to go. I want to go to Vietnam, and I’ll die there if I have to.

Chaplain: How are you?
Ron [weakly]: Tell them - they have to operate on me. There’s something wrong with me.
Chaplain: The doctors are real busy right now. There’s a lot of wounded here today. No time for anything except trying to stay alive, so you got to try and stay alive, okay? You hear me? Try and stay alive.
[pause]
Chaplain: I’ve come to give you your last rites. Are you ready?
Ron [weakly]: Yeah.
Chaplain: I am the Resurrection and the Life. He who believes in Me, though he were dead, yet shall he live, and whoever lives and believes in Me shall never die. You brught nothing into this world, and it is certain that you will take nothing out of it. The Lord gives, and the Lord takes away. Blessed be the name of the Lord.

Ron: This place is a fuckin’ slum!
Marvin: You want out of here, man? Fine. We take that leg of yours, and we can get you out of here in two weeks!
Ron: I want my leg.
Marvin: Why?
Ron: I want my leg!
Marvin: Why? You can’t feel it no how!
Ron (incredulous and angry): It’s my leg! I want my leg, you understand? Can’t you understand that? All’s I’m sayin’ is that I want to be treated like a human being! I fought for my country! I am a Vietnam veteran! I fought for my country!
Patient: Shut the fuck up!
Ron: And I think that I deserve to be treated… decent!

Doctor: We want to make one thing very clear to you, Ron. The possibility of your ever walking again is minimal… almost impossible. You’re a T6 - paralyzed from the mid-chest down. Probably… you’ll be in a wheelchair for the rest of your life. Do you understand what I’m saying?
Ron: Well, doctor…
Doctor: Hmm?
Ron: Doctor, will I ever be able to - to have children?
Doctor: No.
[pause]
Doctor: No, but we have a good psychologist. He’s helped a lot of people.
Ron: I’ll walk again.
Doctor: No you won’t…
Ron: No, I know I’ll walk again!
Doctor: No, let me tell you something, Ron. You will NEVER walk again.

Ron: They burned the flag and they demonstrated against us; it’s on the cover of the paper today. They have no respect. They have no idea what’s going on over there, Mom - the men that are sacrificing their lives. People are dying every day over there, and nobody back here even seems to care. It’s a bunch of goddamn shit if you ask me!
Mrs. Kovic: Ronnie, don’t take the Lord’s name in vain - not in front of the children. I agree with everything you say!
Ron: I served my country - and they just want to take from it - just take, take! Love it or leave it, that’s what I think.

Ron: When I was in the hospital, I thought, yeah - yeah, this makes sense.
Timmy: What makes sense?
Ron: Because I failed, Timmy.
Timmy: What are you talking about?
Ron: Because I - I killed some - people; I made some terrible - mistakes!
Timmy: Oh, for Christ’s sake, Ronnie, we all made mistakes. I mean, you - you had no choice. That’s something that those goddamn pansy demonstrators ain’t never gonna understand! Now, you don’t even have to talk about it, Ronnie; I mean, it was insane over there! It was crazy!
Ron: Sometimes I wish, I wish I’d - The first time I got hit, I was shot in the foot. I could have laid down, I mean - who gives a fuck now if I was a hero or not? I was paralyzed, castrated that day; why? It was all so - stupid! I’d have my dick and my balls now, and some days, Timmy - some days I think I’d give everything I believe in - everything I got, all my values, just to have my body back again, just to be whole again. But I’m not whole; I never will be, and that’s - that’s the way it is, isn’t it?
Timmy: For Christ’s sake, Ronnie, it’s your birthday. You’re alive. You made it! Smile.

Steve: You could start out as a cashier… and then work your way up to becoming a manager of one of these places - just like your dad.
Ron: I get $1700 a month from the government. I think I’m just going to lay low, and look around…
Steve [dismissively]: That’s charity money, Ronnie; this isn’t.
Ron Charity?
Steve: All I’m saying is that you got to - you got to put the war behind you, you know; you got to forget about this chair you’re in!
Ron: Sometimes, Stevie, I think people, they know you’re back from Vietnam, and their face - changes: the eyes, the voice, the way they look at you, you know.
Steve: I know what you mean, Ronnie, but people here - they don’t give a shit about the war! Yeah! To them it’s just a million miles away. It’s all bullshit, anyway. I mean, the government sold us a bill of goods and we bought it, and got the shit kicked out of us, and for what, huh?
Ron: What do you mean, “we,” Stevie? You were in college, man.
Steve [shrugs]: You bought that Communist bullshit, Ronnie. Yeah, they were going to take over the world, you remember that? Fenelli, you, Walsh - the whole town was devastated.
[pause]
Steve: For what? For lies, for bullshit lies?

Mrs. Kovic: Don’t say penis in this house!
Ron: Penis! Penis! Big fucking erect penis, Mom!

Ron We went to Vietnam to stop communism!..We shell women and children!
Mrs. Kovic: You didn’t shoot women and children! What are you saying?
Ron: That was the war, communism, the incidious evil! They told us to go.
Mrs. Kovic: Yes, yes that’s what they told us.
Ron: Thou shalt not kill, Mom. Thou shalt not kill women and children! Thou shalt not kill! Remember? Isn’t that what you taught us? Isn’t that what they taught us?
Mrs. Kovic: Stop it! Stop it!

Ron: Am I good? Hey…
[drags himself forward]
Ron: Am I good?
Willie: Man, you’re one crazy Marine, Kovic - so gung-ho and everything, but you don’t know shit about what’s really happenin’ in this country.
Ron: Fuck you, Willie.
Willie: I’m serious man. It ain’t about burnin’ the flag and Vietnam, man. While we fight for rights over there, we ain’t got no rights at home. It’s about Detroit and Newark, man. It’s about racism, man.
Ron: Is that right?
Willie: Because you can’t get no job at home. Vietnam is a white man’s war, a rich man’s war.
Ron (contemptuously): Where’s my money?
Willie: I’m serious, man, you gotta read some books. There’s a revolution going on, Kovic. Brothers are gettin’ it together, and if you ain’t part of the solution, man, then you’re part of the problem. [/b]

Dystopia and the class struggle – on a train? The end of the line for the human race and absolutely nothing has changed: some are the masters and some are the slaves. And then [of course] we have to decide which side we are on.

How dystopian? Well, Curtis is reduced down to eating babies. In part because they taste better. And he’s the hero.

Well, if you choose his side. But trust me: that get’s tricky.

Here one can readily image how a dog-eat-dog, survival of the fittest, law of the jungle mentality makes sense. That’s really what it comes down to. The ruling class of course will rationalize the way things are by insisting it is the way they were always [and only] meant to be. God’s will, they might call it.

If nothing else, we get to imagine that the “global warming” folks are right and to confront one possible scenario for “the future”. Oh, and it also allows us to think back when there really was a class struggle in this world.

Unfortunately, this is basically just a surreal caricature of the class struggle rooted in the historical reality of capitalism. It’s a world where the few live in unimaginable squalor at the back of the train while the many live in unimaginable splendor in the front. Nothing at all like the real world. And if there is anything in the way of a middle class, I missed it. And it has always been the existence of the middle class that sustained “the system” from one crisis to the next. Call this, say, the post-modern class struggle.

And talk about co-opting “the revolution”!

Look for the part about political economy. Dasein and conflicting goods? Not so much.

As for the ending: Extinction event. The new beginning. Adam [black], Eve [Korean]. And the polar bear? Here’s one take on it: vulture.com/2014/07/snowpiec … ssion.html

IMDb

[b]Chris Evans thought the scene where he slips on a fish was ridiculous. Joon-ho Bong had to persuade him that it is one of his twists.

Jake Gyllenhaal and Dustin Hoffman auditioned for the film.

The protein block was made of sea weeds and sugar. Jamie Bell hated it. Tilda Swinton liked it.

The markings on the engine, a circle with a narrow S on it represent the yin/yang, the same relationship between the front and the back of the train. The front can’t survive without the children of the back, and the back can’t survive without the food from the front, a “perfect” symbiotic relationship.

Joon-ho Bong had reservations about casting Chris Evans in the lead role because of his muscular physique. He felt that as a resident of the extremely poverty-stricken tail section, Curtis should not be especially physically fit. Costuming and careful camera angles kept Evans’ physique from showing.[/b]

at wiki: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowpiercer
trailer: youtu.be/nX5PwfEMBM0

SNOWPIERCER [2013]
Written in part and directed by Joon-ho Bong

[b]Male Reporter: Good morning. On this day, July 1st, 2014, at this hour, 0600, we are at the first airport in the world…
Female Reporter: The topic of so much controversy over the past seven years has continued development. Protests from environmental groups and a number of developing countries continue. But in accordance with…
Male Reporter: It had been claimed that CW7 is the answer to global warning. And we are witnessing it…
Female Reporter: Leaders argue that global warming can no longer be ignored. Today, 79 countries will begin dispersing CW7 into the upper layers of the atmosphere.
Male Reporter: …In the upper layers of the atmosphere, and surprisingly bring down the average global temperature to the finest levels. It is just a day away that…
Female Reporter: …upper layers of the atmosphere. According to scientists, the artificial cooling substance, CW7, will succeed in bringing average global temperatures down to manageable levels, as the revolutionary solution to mankind’s warming of the planet.

Title card: Soon after dispersing CW-7 the world frooze and all life became extinct. The precious few who boarded the rattling Ark are humanity’s last survivors.

Edgar: Those bastards in the Front Section think they own us. Eating steak dinners and listening to string quartets and that.
Curtis: We’ll be different when we get there.

Gilliam: Edgar just wants to help, you know. He thinks the world of you.
Curtis: He shouldn’t worship me the way he does. I’m not who he thinks I am.
Gilliam: Few of us ever are.

Curtis: We control the engine, we control the world. Without that, we have nothing. All past revolutions failed because they couldn’t take the engine.
Gilliam: What you saying?
Curtis: This time, we take the engine.
Gilliam: Then what?
Curtis: We kill him.

Mason [holding up a shjoe]: This is not a shoe. This is disorder. This is size ten chaos. This - see this - this is death. In this locomotive we call home, there is one thing that between our warm hearts and the bitter cold. Clothing? Shields? No! Order! Order is the barrier that holds back the frozen death. We must all of us on this train of life remain in our allotted station. We must each of us occupy our preordained particular position. Would you wear a shoe on your head? Of course you wouldn’t wear a shoe on your head. A shoe doesn’t belong on your head. A shoe belongs on your foot. A hat belongs on your head. I am a hat. You are a shoe. I belong on the head. You belong on the foot. Yes? So it is. In the beginning, order was proscribed by your ticket: First Class, Economy, and freeloaders like you. Eternal order is prescribed by the sacred engine: all things flow from the sacred engine, all things in their place, all passengers in their section, all water flowing. all heat rising, pays homage to the sacred engine, in its own particular preordained position. So it is. Now, as in the beginning, I belong to the front. You belong to the tail. When the foot seeks the place of the head, the sacred line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe. [/b]

All reactionary objectivists subscribe to one or another rendition of this. Oh, and see if you can spot Tilda Swinton here.

[b]Tanya: Jesus, Marboro Lights?

Mason [to Curtis]: My friend, you suffer from the misplaced optimism of the doomed.

Curtis [to Namgoong Minsoo]: You know what I hate about myself? I know what people taste like. I know that babies taste the best.

Wilford: Curtis, everyone has their preordained position, and everyone is in their place except you.
Curtis: That’s what people in the best place say to the people in the worst place. [/b]

Then things really get weird.

[b]Wilford [to Curtis]: I believe it is easier for people to survive on this train if they have some level of insanity. As Gilliam well understood, you need to maintain a proper balance of anxiety and fear and chaos and horror in order to keep life going. And if we don’t have that, we need to invent it. In that sense, the Great Curtis Revolution you invented was truly a masterpiece.

Wlford: Look, Curtis. Beyond that gate. Section after section precisely where they’ve always been and where they’ll always be all adding up to what? The train. And now, the perfectly correct number of human beings all in their proper places all adding up to what?
Humanity. The train is the world, we the humanity. And now you have the sacred responsibility to lead all of humanity. Without you, Curtis, humanity will cease to exist. You’ve seen what people do without leadership. They devour one another.[/b]

Until that day, however, we will have to be content with the global economy.

Wilford: Nice…