Reclaiming Freedom
Steve Taylor says of determinism: “I refute it thus!”
Of course Kierkegaard, Sartre, Maslow and Rogers were in the same boat back then that we are in now. Having to assume that what they thought or felt about human autonomy – along with everything else – involved some measure of free wiil. They chose of their own volition to think what they did rather than opting for something else. On the other hand, it is also true that, to the extent we are free, this freedom in and of itself can become something that, in any particular context, we’d like to, as Erich Fromm once suggested, “escape”. And, indeed, who knows how many embrace determinism today as a way to absolve thermselves of all responsibility.
Period.
But: how do we go about determining here if nature itself is not determining everything?
My point however is that even to the extent this is not true, there are so many thousands upon thousands of variables that go into the making of “I” from the cradle to the grave, there is no realistic possibility that any one individual can pin them all down and configure them into a rational explanation as to why they believe this and not that.
I merely note how much more problematic this is in regard to “I” acquiring moral and political value judgments in the is/ought world. Here, even to the extent determinism is able to be demonstrated as not a factor socially, politically and economically, “I” is no less an existential contraption.
As for language, same thing, Given a world where human autonomy does exist, there is only so far that ones family and ones community and ones historical times can go in sustaining self-serving semantic structures relative to the either/or world.