A theory of Existence

This cannot be a good thing…:smiley:

should you choose to break it down even further, then yes. but if you do believe your senses respond, (as most do), then all you have proven is that things do exist while you are there.

existence is always!..something always exists…if there is nothing then silence exists…if you’re looking to the physical nature of things then everything that Berkely said is more-less true.

There’s a difference between percieving and knowing, and also knowledge and knowing. If you’re not there to experience something you would agree that it doesn’t mean it didn’t happen. It only means that you don’t know!..you can ā€˜think’ you understand, and ā€˜think’ you have knowledge of what happened, and his basis is that until you experience you cannot know.

As for thinking though, I do agree with berkley because you are what you think! Thought is who you are, if you think of kicking back and drinking a beer, yet you’re at work and you can’t…you’re your thought because you’ve already placed yourself in the situation. Your thoughts are the only thing that says who you are…even before your personality…disagree?

The physical is only as far as man can go, because he fails to recognize that he’s limitless. Intelligence is wide spread, wisdom’s been spread even further, but knowing and experience through practical measures and not knowledge is looked down upon. Which is the greater teacher? Book? word? or experience?..therefore existence in berkleys point of view is only based soley on experience…but if existence is based on knowing, and not experience, then my starting statement will always stand…

that existence is ALWAYS!!!

no, you haven’t proven anything other than you believe your senses percieve things as existing… you could be nothing more than a brain in a vat being poked and prodded by an evil scientist (rene’s evil demon) to believe you exist and are sensing things…

if you do believe, then you do believe… but that isn’t proof of existence…

-Imp

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ā€œexistence is always!..something always existsā€¦ā€

but what about when you stop percieving it?

how do you know it exists then?

-Imp

If you stop percieving then you can only know!.. if you stop trying to make an image of something then you would only know it is what it is. So if you let go of your thoughts you know what and how you think!

lets pretend you are deaf, numb, blind and lost your tongue and nose in a freak accident and for the sake of being argued against, just go with the notion that you cannot percieve beyond your 5 senses. Does nothing happen around you? Your brain works meaning you have thought, knowing that you once had all the senses but no longer. Your memories remind you what color is and what it feels like to touch something but you cannot do it no longer. You have knowledge of something that according to berkely, does not exist. You once had it, now no longer. Something must now be missing. It cannot be your mind because that was not dammaged, only your senses. What must have been removed was something that your senses had once percieved. You know they exist, but now no longer to you. Therefore there is such thing as existance because if all perception is gone but memories of things remain intact, something that was once in existance must be gone.

IT WAS THERE BUT NO LONGER TO THE MAN WITH NO SENSES MEANING IT IS THERE TO THOSE WHO DO PERCIEVE.

ā€œBut how does one know to begin with, except through the means of perception?ā€, asks an empiracist…

In my humble opinion, it is virtually impossible to know everything about any one given thing. Hence, in order to allways have a accurate as possible of a view on some given thing, one must constantly be learning/percieving/examining/etc. it. If you quit attempting to keep on lpercieving something, you are left with a view (of that specific thing or object) that will soon become ā€œoutdatedā€.

Let go of perception, and you’ve just let go of learning…faster than Donald Trump can make $$$ by saying, ā€œYou’re Fired!ā€. :wink:

And, in my humble opinon, mankind has recently created a very special name for to describe this type of person…a narrow-minded, naive, & arrogant person. Why? Because the only efficient means by which we make any realistic sense of anything, is through the sensory organs.

…again, this is just my personal opinions. :wink:

^^I feel what you’re saying…:slight_smile:…and understand your perspective…

But is percieving something the only way that you learn? or is that the only way we learn now?..Experience is the greatest teacher ever!

Experience through the senses, not perception…Because if you percieve something before you can experience it, it has the tendency to be more or less what you expected. If you go into every situation with a fresh being, not knowing inately, than you can only know what you experience.

Babies know what light is from birth…how?..they don’t have any words to describe what it is…and they’ve never percieved what light is, yet they tend to just know what it is don’t they?? They tend to know what their mothers arms feel like…they don’t have words to describe it and they’ve never percieved it either…now you can say that it’s a genetic thing…but if you’d never learnt about genetics you would say that they just know right?

What I’m saying is everything ā€˜should’ be outdated to you once you’ve experienced it, because you can never experience it like the first time ever again. I’m saying something totally unorthodox, I’m trying to tell you to forget how a flower smells, in that way when you smell it again it’ll be like the first time. Memory and perception make things seem to lack luster in reality…you might remember how something made you react through memory…and you might imagine how something will affect you through perception…but experiencing something new everytime is the only way you can know…

What i meant by the memory and perception thing was that if you could feel something but now no longer, like what you were touching was taken away, obviously, something must have been in existance because it is no longer there.

no, this requires a ā€˜you’, ā€˜senses’, and the ability to ā€˜believe’. Quite a few assumptions for proving things exist.

or plato’s cave?

anywho, quite frankly it doesnt matter if berkeley was ā€˜right’ or not. his ideas obviously can’t be proven (given their nature), but can’t be disproven in the slightest either. what we perceive is all we can ever know, and its therefore somewhat pointless to go beyond that, as it can never in any possible way effect us in meaningful way. thus, what we perceive may as well be truth, though we should still keep in mind that it is what we perceive, not absolute. absolute is therefore irrelevant. all that matters is our perception and the existance of perceptions (I don’t know about you but I perceive the existance of other perceptions).

basically, just a lengthened version of ā€˜you can never know anything, you can only think you know.’

that being the case, if I’m making some huge philosophical plunder, let me know.
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when you make one, you will know…

-Imp

I’d like to toss something out here that has to do with what we think of as perceptions. It seems like so far what has been discussed is taking into consideration the five ā€œnaturalā€ senses that we as functioning human beings are born with. But what about the numerous ways that the human race has been able to extend these senses? Through technology in particular. One no longer has to be in the forrest with the tree, one simply has to have some kind of sensory device which in turn translates changes in the environment (the tree falling) and transmits that data to an observer miles away. Or the sensory device need not even be anywhere near the tree, it might be miles away, but pick up disturbances in the air. And so indirectly, we know that there has been some occurrence far away that has affected something far off. I don’t know that any of this fundamentally changes anything in terms of knowing or not knowing. But what interests me most about this I suppose is that because things work in a certain way, because a tree might fall, which might cause a badger to run away, which might cause a rock to fall, which might cause a landslide, which might crush my house, the cause and effect relationship between everything makes (to me anyway) for an interesting complication of the original idea.

Thoughts?

The extension of the senses isn’t really an extension at all; the senses were kind of already extended.

i.e. (and this ties into the cause and effect idea) the shifting assortment of previously static particles causes the surrounding air particles to vibrate, causing more air particles to vibrate, etc., until the pressure surrounding our ear drum changes, send a nearoelectrical signal to the rest of the brain that eventually (supposedly) gets to perception.

This is no different than detecting the trees fall with a sensory device miles away or seeing its effect in your chaos theory sort of way. All the interactions are just as complex.

The question is ā€˜do things exist outside of their perception’; tree-falling example is kind of distorting what it means to perceive; we can never perceive ā€˜things’, only their effects, and then reconstruct the concept of the ā€˜things’ from that. As the effects are all we perceive, do the ā€˜things’ exist outside of their effects.

On top of that, effects fall into the ā€˜things’ category as well, so we get locked in this conceptual paradox; the nature of perception becomes as distorted as general relativity at the beginning of time. How do ultimately perceive these effects? Is it in fact external effects that we’re perceiving? For cause-and-effect to hold, we have answer either no or God exists. Or that cause-and-effect is not true, at least not in an absolutist sense. I’m currently of the last opinion but welcome arguments for the other two or another option.

Imp:
depends what you mean by ā€˜known’… it doesn’t seem to me ā€˜to know’ is any different than ā€˜to perceive’. ā€˜to know’ has nothing to do with what is right or true, as we can never know if what we, um, know is THE truth. Of course, as this is an all encompassing to statement (never…what), it implies the truth of itself, thus is self-contradicting. Besides, how can I predict such a thing? Anyway, I get around this by saying there is no truth… not like nothing exists… just that, there is nothing but perspective, never right never wrong, so we are left to give our own impressions of our perspectives, which in turn is riddled with its own contradictions and axioms and what have you (though i think this may be a misunderstaning of this ā€˜perspectives’ thing)… anyway if you know of a way out of this i would love to hear it.

anyway I used that statement simply because anything more fundamental (at least in a logical sense) starts becoming meaningless.

As for the cause thing… you were right about that. I wasn’t really being serious. Just the whole ā€˜you always have axioms’ bit…

plato’s cave and brain in a vat:
are there any significant differences, besides brain in a vat taking the cave just a little bit further? are the points the same?

Yes… Thanks for the clarification! The whole tree in the woods thing makes me think too tangibly… so maybe another way to put it would be whether or not something can exist completely independently of anything else. That is, can there be a something without essentially another something to ā€œwitnessā€ it. Even if those two somethings are, for the sake of argument, two simplest possible somethings, and they are able to interact with each other in some way in a cause effect relationship?

I’m assuming that perception is itself a cause effect relationship between systems, and so is not itself fundamentally different than two particles affecting each other.

the point of questioning the reliablity and veracity of sensory perception is the same

-Imp

^^so because you have no senses to know that it’s there means it’s not there?..

aight look at this…Your back is turned and somebody is sneaking up to you with a gun pointed to the back of your head…now your senses don’t know that the person exists behind you, so does that mean they don’t exist?..Everything exists, the fact that you don’t know through your senses tells you that it isn’t there…but if you start using what’s not there as your information then you would see that nothing is out of existence…Man depends on their senses because that’s all we know, only when you elevate to what you don’t know can you learn, not through percieving elevation but through experience…Then you would see that depending on what’s not there is also under the use of your senses… not the ones on your external body, but the ones on your internal body…Mind-Heart-Soul…:slight_smile:

i think you may have missed my point. I meant that you say have a plastic cube, you can touch it, but cannot see it so if someone takes it away you wont know.

You are blind and deaf in a room with just a plastic cube. You can touch the cube but cannot see it. after some time, someone tells you(sign language) to put it down. they take away the box. the next time you try to reach for it, you cannot touch it. you cant feel it because it was taken away. I use this as an example because something WAS there. You cant take away nothing. Your senses percieve whatever they are supposed to do like smell is to smell stuff. If your senses once sensed something, but no longer. Something was in existance, at least to you, but now no longer. The cube was there but now no longer. The box was therefore in existance because if everything was a lie of your senses, it would still feel the cube. Likewise, you are deaf and blind with nothing in a room. someone brings you a cube. your touch sense now percieves that something is there. There was nothing but now there is something. Things exist because if they didnt, this senario would be true. something was there, taken away. there was something in existance before it was taken away and left existance, at least to you

^^on the contrary, I get everything that you’re saying…and you did realize at the end what I was about to say…lol…

Existence to you is what ā€˜your’ senses and perspective is based on, does that mean it doesn’t exist to somebody else?..The answer you’re looking for is your existence, not existence on a whole…:slight_smile:

Your existence you say is through your immediate senses, so where does your immediate senses tell you that you come from?..your mother right?

So i’m going to give you an example I used before… Thought is an invisible thing intangible to all your immediate senses…yet when you pick up a pen and write your thoughts on paper it becomes tangible…Same with everything else. All exists, you determine when something exists to you…you determine your existence…and as I said at my entrance into this thread…

EXISTENCE IS ALWAYS!!..:slight_smile: :wink: :smiley: