In thinking about this, it seems to me that in a very real
way, what we humans do, is an attempt to ‘‘balance the books’’
and by that, I mean that much of religion and philosophy
and politics is an attempt to bring balance to existence…
For example, let us take the bible… we have the original story
of Adam and Eve… We were living in Eden, a utopia,
a paradise, and by our own actions, by eating the apple, we
were tossed out of paradise… we can think about his story
as one of balancing the books… we live in paradise,
by eating the apple, from the tree of knowledge no less,
we are punished by being evicted out of Eden…
the act of ‘‘evil’’, of eating the apple, must be punished
and punishment is, by its very nature, is balancing the books…
and the two facets, good and evil, are two aspects
of the books… The ancient Egyptians even used a scale
to work out this balance… it was called the ‘‘Scales of Truth’’
where the Anubis ‘‘weighed’’ a deceased’s heart against the
feather of ''Ma’at (truth and justice) to determine the
worthiness for the afterlife… a lighter heart meant passage
to paradise, a heavy heart meant passage to consumption
by the monster Ammit, condemning the soul to oblivion…
This is just one attempt at balancing the books within
a religion… and Adam and Eve being judged by god
is another attempt to balance the books…
The Buddhists idea of achieving enlightenment is another
attempt to balance the books… for suffering and pain get
balanced out by achieving enlightenment… there is no
longer any suffering and pain by the act of Nirvana…
in which Karma, which is just another form of balancing
the books, do good and be rewarded, do evil and return
to become another animal… virtually all religions are about
balancing the books…The Christians hold this balance by
one obeying the laws of god… obey, be good and one goes to heaven
and be evil, disobey god and go to hell… this is balance…
and when we see people, like IQ45 committing evil, we
hope for justice on him and by that justice, we can reach some
sort of balance… goodness gets rewarded and evil gets punished…
but this modern age in which we no longer believe, means that
the old fashion idea of god punishing the wicked, no longer
holds, so when we see evil, ICE/SS for example, how are we
going to balance the books when we see ICE/SS attacking innocents
and sending 5 year old children to a concentration camp… how
do we balance that evil with some punishment for the evildoers?
That is part of the malaise of modern times, we no longer see
the evil, the wicked being punished, the books are no longer
being balanced with evil being punished…as far as we can tell,
there doesn’t seem to be any punishment for being evil
and those who are good are being punished far more
than those who actually commit evil… and this violates
our understanding of existence…how is justice
being served when the evil prospers and the good get
punished? Where is the balancing of the books in our modern
age?
and we see this in terms of era’s too… the balancing of the books…
we see how balance was achieved until the various revolutions
of the modern age… then we saw the first revolution which
was the scientific revolution, then we saw the revolution caused
by the many voyages of discovery that lasted from Columbus
to Dr. Livingston… with each revolution, there changed the idea
of balance… for each revolution was another attempt to balance
the books… we see the scientific and political and economic
and social revolution of the last 500 years, as being aspects of
achieving balance…
for example, in the U.S, there have been various ‘‘Great Awakening’’
the first great Awakening came in the U.S beginning in the 1730’s,
let us think about this time period… I would suggest that this
Awakening, is a response to the scientific knowledge of
Newton… and thereafter came several different ‘‘Great
Awakenings’’ and each one was driven by outside influences,
the Enlightenment for example, in the second ‘‘Great Awakening’’
which came roughly from 1800 to 1840…
These Awakenings are a response, an attempt to balance the books,
from events like the Enlightenment and the rise of abolitionism…
or said another way, these Awakenings are a conservative
attempt to hold onto the old ways, the ways before the revolutions…
for example, both the American revolution and the French
revolutions created a new liberal stance and part of balancing
the books, was to deny or return to the old ways, before the
liberalism that created America and its values and institutions…
for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction…
and with the rise of liberalism, came the opposite reaction…
the rise of conservativism and the various ‘‘Great Awakenings’’
We can see history and the events within history, as attempts
to balance the books, as it were…and we can see the modern
conservatives act and react to our modern liberals age, by
aggressively attacking what they perceive as ‘‘liberal’’ idea’s,
hence the attacks on ‘‘WOKE’’ and various institutions seen
as liberal, the media, movies, government… and what of
ICE/SS? That too is another reaction to events, for example,
the violence towards immigrants, and minorities, that
is favored by the right wing, is an attempt to balance
the books, the conservatives way… but the problem is that
conservatives really don’t understand the idea of ‘‘cause and effect’’ …
if there is a job loss, it must be the immigrants, but the reality
is that job losses are really about the CEO’S and their attempt
to increase their bonus checks… it has nothing to do with
immigrants taking natives jobs, because the jobs the immigrants
can get, aren’t jobs the natives want in any case… bussing tables,
picking crops in the field, working in factories, we have two factors
involved here, one is that immigrants can get paid less than natives,
and two, the natives don’t want those jobs anyway…
conservatives think that by removing immigrants that in some
fashion, ‘‘regular’’ Americans will have better jobs, but immigrants
don’t fill those jobs… computer jobs or business work, immigrants
don’t do those jobs… that one of the reasons for the ‘‘war on immigrants’’
a pretend attempt to recover jobs… but this attempt to balance
the books, is it were, is an failed attempt because it doesn’t
attack the reasons for immigrants getting jobs in America,
that companies and CEO’S, are trying to increase their
profits, that is the driver of America’s need for cheap labor…
but you don’t hear the right complain about massive corporate
profits, which comes on the backs of its workers…all profits
must come from the stealing of the labor of the workers…
exactly as Marx said over 150 years ago…
or said another way, that the entire concept of Justice is
basically, a concept of balancing the books…
good is rewarded and evil punished… but we don’t see
that going on today… we see evil rewarded and the good punished…
and we see this in all aspects of our life today… politically,
socially, economically, and philosophically… so, the question
becomes one of, how do we balance the books in modern day
America?
Kropotkin