Homicide by Martin Daly and Margo Wilson is a landmark textbook. Its one of the most exhaustive and important works on homicide to ever be produced, its discoveries and the importance of those discoveries are massive.
They rip Freud left, right and center, because its pure nonsense.
As in
—Steven Pinker, How the Mind Works
So cohabitation in youth sets off incest avoidance, Freud was attracted to mommy because he didn’t get the early exposure 99.9% of humans do.
Freud was attracted to mommy because the Westermarck effect failed to set up properly.
He literally imagined mother attraction could EVOLVE, because he didn’t understand natural selection would winnow it out, because the differential survival rates between organisms elluded him as the SOURCE for evolution.
No, you still don’t understand. According to Freud, there is no qualitative difference between man and the other animals. That an animal or even all animals avoid incest proves nothing regarding motivation. Whatever their motive may be for avoiding incest—for instance, self-repression, as Freud offers—, the reason that motive and thereby the avoidance of incest are naturally selected is that incest decreases fitness. The motivation for avoiding incest need not be to avoid inbreeding. Evolution is logical and therefore counterintuitive. I recommend Miller’s book The Mating Mind.
Wrong again. Your ‘true urge’ may be to have incest. This does not mean it is to inbreed. These are two different things. That the latter is an effect of the former does not mean that if you desire the former you desire the latter.
Real nonsense. “People’s universal desires”?.. That’s a meaningless phrase. The reason those desires have become universal is because they increase fitness… So what you’re saying is a truism.
Theres massive evidence for incest avoidance. NONE for repressed incestual urges. Freud never based his ideas on evidence or science, he was self serving that way.
unless you can provide a hypothesis of Freud’s that makes predictions, has evidence, etc, y’know meets the basic criteria of a scientific theory worth talking about, its time to shut up, no?
If I wanted to read self serving bullshit about repression, i’ll reread Freud. Unless you want to provide the evidence he thought unneccesary? Reread plenty of Freud it is transparently self serving, he makes no attempt to reach objectivity.
If you agree thats evidence, if you don’t thats repression, and he ignored 3rd party criticisms.
When absolutely no evidence IS EVIDENCE OF REPRESSION, is that not obviously self serving?
First off, Pinker’s How the Mind Works is obviously not Daly and Wilson’s Homicide.
Second:
Really? Have they investigated this? In any case, the point is that this desire is repressed (according to Freud it doesn’t just occur in boys, by the way: it also occurs in girls, before they realise they are ‘castrated’ (i.e., do not have a penis but a clitoris)).
So you think Freud only based himself on his own personal experience? Possible, but not necessarily true.
As I’ve said, it will only be winnowed out if it actually leads to inbreeding. If it is repressed, however, it will not lead to that. Ergo…
And in fact, it may even have been naturally selected, because it actually led to non-incestual sex. Everywoman is then a mother-substitute. What motivates us to have sex with non-relatives may be our repressed desire to fuck our mothers!
And the anchor that may have eluded Daly/Wilson is that the fact that the ‘ultimate’ function of evolved psychological mechanisms is the promotion of fitness need have nothing to do with psychological motivation. Suppose that I want a red car because, due to a random mutation, red is my favourite colour. If this fact then gives me sexual access to fitter females, that does not mean that my desire for a red car is really aimed at sexual access to fitter females.—
I take it you have read plenty of Freud? Because I read—admittedly not in writings by Freud but in a book about Freud—that Freud did base his ideas on evidence or science (the observations I have referred to throughout this thread).
How do you explain dreams, Freudian slips, and neurotic symptoms then?
What on Gods green Earth are you blabbering about? Freud determined the entire 20th century with his discovery of the subconscious. It’s a bit late for salon-talk about evidence.
Freud didn’t discover the sub or unconscious mind he argued for their existence and influence over behavior, he argued for a CONCEPT, that doesn’t mean his ideas about the sub or unconscious mind were right, they are demonstrably false in many cases.
The majority of incestual relationships are between fathers and daughters because parental certainty is lower, incest is super rare but when it does occur its in the situations evolution predicts.
Your mother is certainly your mother, your father has a good chance of not being a genetic parent at all.
Virtually all incest cases are fathers and daughters with the daughter largely coerced, by an older father.
Nothing about incest or homicide rates support Freudian theory, but they fall nicely into predictions darwinians have made.
Repression of incestual desire won’t evolve, because incestual desire won’t evolve. You’re making the same ignorant mistakes Freud did.
Theres no reason to evolve psychological repression from jumping off a cliff, because no cliff jumping urge will evolve to begin with.
No cliff jumping urge, no need to evolve a repression of that urge. No fear of heights works well enough. You are 150 years off with your education on evolutionary biology.
Oh, btw, Darwin spoke of the unconscious or subconscious mind, so Freud didn’t discover that.
People don’t evolve urges/desires that decrease fitness for a repression to be neccessary. Its like saying we all have a bear drive, the unconscious urge to kiss a grizzly bear, BUT we evolved a repression of that urge.
NO! the urge can’t evolve to begin with. Secondly evolution is efficient, it doesn’t evolve repression for disadvantages, like blind cave fish didn’t evolve eyelids, they lose the eye over evolutionary time, because having eyes when unnecessary is COSTLY.
Having a repressed incest drive would be COSTLY, biologically COSTLY. Evolution is thrifty, not so wasteful as to evolve eyelids for cavefish. No the eyes go away and the resources used to maintain useless traits go elsewhere.
So repressed incestual desire like repressed desire to rape grizzly bears can’t evolve, even if it could the power of selection would winnow it out.
I also don’t think the Oedipal complex should be taken literally. More as a metaphor for the ultimate consequence of the desire to be master of ones own fate, which does form a tension between every child and parent. But Freud discovered one hard fact - the sexual nature of the subconscious, and the repression of that nature. That has been proven by the extensive economic and political use that has been made of the idea, and the resulting consumerist world. The change from a need- to a desire-culture is claimed to be almost singlehandedly engineered by Freud’s (double!) nephew, Edward Burneys, who saw the necessity of using his uncles ideas to control the bewildered masses.
I’m taking this way off topic, though - apologies. My agenda, ad nauseam…
‘What motivates us to have sex with non-relatives may be our repressed desire to fuck our mothers!’
I’m currently listening to the audiobook of Carl Sagan’s The Demon Haunted World. The above statement would adhere to his definition of pseudoscience. Paraphrased- that a belief sets itself up so as to be impervious to outside testing (attempting to exonerate itself to the scrutiny of the scientific method).
No, you’re the one making the mistake here. All “evolve” means is that it doesn’t go extinct. If a mutation caused incestual desire (in five-year-olds, mind you!), it would ‘evolve’ if it gave a survival and/or reproductive advantage. If the desire is naturally repressed, because of mechanisms that already ‘evolved’, it could give a survival and/or reproductive advantage. I’m not saying this is the case, only that it’s possible.
Our difference seems to be that you think the repression could only arise later in time than the incestual desire, whereas I don’t.
That’s all very nice (but then, you want to believe that it’s pseudoscience, because you’re evidently afraid that it’s not). Of course it remains pseudoscience as long as there is no evidence. Freud supposedly based himself on evidence. It’s up to you to investigate that.