dan25 wrote: You brought up the argument (from the religious perspective) about free will, I just mentioned a possible counter argument...
But if I understand you correctly, this doesn't mean much "on earth".
On earth is just where our own rendition of mindful matter happens to reside. Here and now. Though it seems absolutely mindboggling that a God, the God would create a universe as staggeringly immense as this one seems to be and then put those who worship and adore Him only on this particular rock.
But what does that mean? And how would I/could I possibly convey what it means to others? How can I even know with any certainty that the words I am typing here are not only as they ever could have been typed? Or that if there is a God and this God is said to be omniscient, that my own "will" here could possibly not be wholly in sync with His?
That seems to be the problem: That any arguments about God seem to be inherently problematic. We don't even really know if this is something that we ever really can know.
Sure, it's utterly fascinating to explore, but we all seem to be in the same boat here: specks of existence on the ocean of reality intertwined somehow in whatever or whoever brought into existence
Existence itself.
So, what always dumbfounds me are those who actually imagine that this is something that they can know...do know.
Recognizing that in the past [over and again] I was one of them.
Meanwhile, here we here: interacting in one or another human community and ever and always confronted with the question, "how ought one to live?"
Then it all depends on the extent to which your own particular life [here and now] is either more or less tumultuous when confronting it.
Yes, if your life hardly changes at all from day to day to day, and you are able to sustain this stability for months or years, it is possible to anchor your answer to something that seems like a foundation. Maybe philosophical, maybe political, maybe religious.
Or maybe just circumstantial.
I'm just not one of them. From my frame of mind, my interaction with others is entangled precariously in my dilemma above; and predicated on the assumption that in a world without God, human interactions are essentially meaningless and absurd; and ending for all of eternity in death and oblivion.
dan25 wrote: Philosophy doesn't have a single object of study. What concerns you might not concern the next philosopher so much.... Don't get me wrong you seem to be interested in the right problems (to me at least), and I can tell you are a smart guy, but my own experience has led me to where I am, yours has led you to where you are....
Okay, with respect to your own interactions with others -- interactions revolving around conflicting value judgments, conflicting goods -- what have your own experiences conveyed to you?
And if you do acknowledge that your own frame of mind [here and now] is in fact embedded in that particular sequence of experience, to what extent can philosophy enable you to transcend this in providing a moral and political framework applicable to all reasonable men and women?
Either with or without God.