iambiguous wrote:
My own interest here revolves around two particular contexts :
I ] how what we believe impacts our capacity to do the right thing on this side of the grave
2 ] how what we believe shapes our frame of mind regarding I on the other side of the grave
It is just that here it is often difficult to grasp with any precision where human philosophy ends and human psychology begins
Meno_ wrote:Maybe the formally defined relation ship between philosophy and psychology would be a better starting point.
Meno_ wrote:Philosophical existentialism particulates from reduction, of phenomenon, the psychological automaton or equivalence here is regression into broader generalization, or, participation into larger and larger bounded associations of what is understood to belong categorically.
Meno_ wrote:At the reduced epoche the undifferentiated or the more transcendental level, symbolism is more literal , logical and determined. The same with the more psychologic. notionless understandable interpretion in terms of more abstract representation, where abstraction can be visualized in its aesthetic sense.
Meno_ wrote:At the reduced epoche the undifferentiated or the more transcendental level, symbolism is more literal , logical and determined. The same with the more psychologic. notionless understandable interpretion in terms of more abstract representation, where abstraction can be visualized in its aesthetic sense.
Meno_ wrote:Just stopping here, to point to the idea that positivists would deny Your claim toward the identity, to solve problems in the existence of 'i' , since the phenomenon , Yours and mine are reducible to the larger, more communal you and I, inasmuch as our Being, is more similar then different from each other.
Meno_ wrote:Nothingness is assumed to subsist in the lowest realms of cognition, and travel back through reasonable reflection, through re - experience, unavailable, except through psychic break through artificial means, such as psychedelics, which break adopted means of recognition, and through reformulations of adopted patterns.
Nothingness is nothing~but such a state of Being.
surreptitious75 wrote:iambiguous wrote:
My own interest here revolves around two particular contexts :
I ] how what we believe impacts our capacity to do the right thing on this side of the grave
2 ] how what we believe shapes our frame of mind regarding I on the other side of the grave
It is just that here it is often difficult to grasp with any precision where human philosophy ends and human psychology begins
I think the real problem here is attempting to find very specific and definitive answers to these profound questions
It therefore matters less what answers one finds for themselves and more that one does not treat them as absolute
Meno_ wrote:Autonomously or not?
Nominally this parting shot returns into the contradictory nature of the reduced state of mind and modus operans.
That analysis in this mode, failed in most practical purposes, is history by now, however, it is through this recognition. that the newer forms of transcendental awareness became feasable.
That the process of analysis can not totally stop because its relationship to each other, it can not become a primary focus: as a choice between this, OR that.
The existential primary cognition being before its realization can not operate in its self as subsisting In Its Self, its own Being, exclusive Cogito Ergo Sum, because of this existence shown to be not to BE essentially a contradictory relation with its Essence.
The essence and the Existence of Being was originally were appreciated as an Ex- Deus process between God and Man.
ANd god, this assumption can not BE negated by an assumltive adoption of the idea that ' god is dead.
The proposition " god is dead' is tantamount to negating god, as a Nothingness, his being negated, contradicted, as if such nothingness disqualified his being as an existent.
iambiguous wrote:Meno_ wrote:Autonomously or not?
Nominally this parting shot returns into the contradictory nature of the reduced state of mind and modus operans.
That analysis in this mode, failed in most practical purposes, is history by now, however, it is through this recognition. that the newer forms of transcendental awareness became feasable.
That the process of analysis can not totally stop because its relationship to each other, it can not become a primary focus: as a choice between this, OR that.
The existential primary cognition being before its realization can not operate in its self as subsisting In Its Self, its own Being, exclusive Cogito Ergo Sum, because of this existence shown to be not to BE essentially a contradictory relation with its Essence.
The essence and the Existence of Being originally were appreciated as an Ex- Deus process between God and Man.
ANd god, this assumption can not BE negated by an assumption of adoption of the idea that ' god is dead.
The proposition " god is dead' is tantamount to negating god, as a Nothingness, his being negated, contradicted, as if such nothingness disqualified his being as an existent.
This is just more "intellectual gibberish" to me.
On the other hand, I am more than willing to concede that I am the problem here.
Indeed, this may well be an extraordinary insight into precisely the relationships that I wish most to grapple with.
And that, only when I've come to finally grasp the technical precision of these observations, is there any hope at all of my coming to grips [existentially] with dasein, conflicting goods and political economy "out in the world" that I live in. Let alone a technically exacting understanding of such things as "something instead of nothing" or the role that "autonomy" plays in human interactions.
Compare the Old Testament story of the burning bush, and Yahweh’s answer to Moses’ question of who He is: “I am what I am.” This has been treated as a deep and meaningful response. Why don’t we grant the same latitude to the universe and treat ‘It is what it is’ as an equally deep and meaningful response to the question of why there is something? Perhaps existence is a brute fact – the universe just is, and that’s explanation enough.
Indeed, what kind of explanation could there possibly be? To explain a thing’s existence is to show what other thing or things cause it to be. But how can we explain the existence of the totality of things? By definition, there are no further things in terms of which the totality of things can be explained. To ask for an answer when none is possible seems futile.
...my own route out of the fly bottle is on the wings of probability. Although there is only one possible ‘nothing’, there are an infinite number of possible ‘somethings’. Thus the initial probability of there being nothing rather than something is one divided by infinity, which is next to nothing, a virtual zero. Conversely, the probability of there being something is as close to one as you can get. So why is there something rather than nothing? Because it always was an odds-on certainty.
iambiguous wrote:Ian Robinson, Philosophy Now magazineCompare the Old Testament story of the burning bush, and Yahweh’s answer to Moses’ question of who He is: “I am what I am.” This has been treated as a deep and meaningful response. Why don’t we grant the same latitude to the universe and treat ‘It is what it is’ as an equally deep and meaningful response to the question of why there is something? Perhaps existence is a brute fact – the universe just is, and that’s explanation enough.
This however is basically what we are "stuck with". And some are clearly able to just shrug and move on better than others. After all, once you say "it is what it is" regarding Existence itself, how far is that from saying "it is what it is" to everything else?
In other words, how does one configure the answer to the biggest question of all into the answers to all the other questions? The "brute facticity" of existence may well be the default explanation. But don't expect some of us not to be exasperated about it.Indeed, what kind of explanation could there possibly be? To explain a thing’s existence is to show what other thing or things cause it to be. But how can we explain the existence of the totality of things? By definition, there are no further things in terms of which the totality of things can be explained. To ask for an answer when none is possible seems futile.
But it is the seeming futility of it all that keeps the exasperation churning....my own route out of the fly bottle is on the wings of probability. Although there is only one possible ‘nothing’, there are an infinite number of possible ‘somethings’. Thus the initial probability of there being nothing rather than something is one divided by infinity, which is next to nothing, a virtual zero. Conversely, the probability of there being something is as close to one as you can get. So why is there something rather than nothing? Because it always was an odds-on certainty.
A world of words. And it wouldn't surprise me at all if turns out to be a world of words all the way down. Unless, along the way, we actually do bump into God.
But what are the odds that He turns out to be yours?
Meno_ wrote:
You being the primary object here is of no matter, for I see Your predicament as an important universal theme, shared by a vast human membership...
iambiguous wrote:
Out there any number of objectivists have concocted any number of moral and political philosophies in order to sustain the psychological
comfort and consolation that comes with believing in something that is shared by those scrambling to be thought of as one of us
It is just that many stick with God here because it provides a soothing outcome for I on both sides of the grave
For them nothing matters more than sustaining the very specific and definitive answers embedded in a God the God my God
And then sans the immortality and salvation the secular renditions
In fact I have always assumed this is why I get generally hostile reactions from the objectivists in venues such as this one
If my frame of mind is more reasonable than theirs then their I in turn may well become all that much more fractured and fragmented
The irony then being that what I go in search of is a way to convince myself that their own frame of mind is more reasonable than mine
After all for the bulk of my life I was one of them !
surreptitious75 wrote:Everyones particular God no doubt provides them with emotional comfort but not sharing their belief is not the same as falsifying it however
I was checking out Wikipedia's definition of gnosticism. The idea that matter is evil turned me off. I am an Earth creature, a natural being. I believe the evolution of DNA constructions is the handiwork of a creative God. We evolve in knowing.
surreptitious75 wrote:Everyone is free to seek what ever gives them the most philosophical / psychological satisfaction but no one really knows what the answer is
surreptitious75 wrote:They all think that their world view is right otherwise they would not be holding it in the first place
But it is logically impossible for everyone to be right where there are fundamentally opposing views
surreptitious75 wrote:Everyone can very easily convince themselves that they are more reasonable than anyone else even where certainty cannot be demonstrated
This is why I avoid certainty myself in such matters as there is always the possibility that I could actually be wrong [ but without knowing it
surreptitious75 wrote:Also absolute certainty regarding metaphysical / unfalsifiable questions is intellectually very dogmatic
I have zero desire to seek out definitive answers when I have no idea how definitive they actually are
iambiguous wrote:Meno_ wrote:
You being the primary object here is of no matter, for I see Your predicament as an important universal theme, shared by a vast human membership...
Quite the contrary. I have come upon very few people who even understand my predicament -- let alone embody it.
Instead, the preponderance of human beings seem content not to dwell on these things -- these relationships -- at all. Or, when they do, they leave it up to God or to one or another religious/secular denomination to show them the way. And on both sides of the abyss.
Most people have either been indoctrinated by others or have created their own psychologically soothing narrative. An objectivist frame of mind allowing them to make that crucial distinction between true and false, right and wrong, good and bad.
And then saved or damned.
Some will simply go farther [on threads like this one] and convince themelves that even with regard to the really big questions -- something instead of nothing, autonomy instead of determinism -- they have thought through to the most likely explanations.
And I applaud them for being among those very few who will at least make an attempt at understanding these things beyond the lowest common demoninator mentality of the vast majority of those around us.
I just can't share their level of enthusiasm for having dug down the farthest, for having come up with answers they are actually able to convince themselves are the most reasonable of all.
In fact, any number of existentialists and nihilists seem to convey that self-same attachment to a dichotomy that seeks to convey thoughts and feelings and behaviors as either authentic or inauthentic.
As though something like this can actually be known!
Or can it actually be known?
I always come back to that gap between "I" and "all there is". This is basically the source for my own grim assessment. I don't know, I won't know, I can't know...what exactly?
And for reasons that are, in turn, beyond my capacity to understand, this has become important for me in a way that is not at all important to most others. It's just all embedded like everything else in "what is".
We inhabit a universe we believe to be around fourteen billion years old. Proto-human consciousness only came into being about six million years ago, with Homo sapiens arriving on the scene only very recently – roughly 200,000 years ago. But here’s the thing: without a conscious entity to perceive the Universe, there might as well be nothing.
Einstein famously said, “The most incomprehensible thing about the Universe is that it’s comprehensible.” Many scientists, if not most, believe that the Universe and our status within it is a freak accident. Paul Davies in his erudite book The Goldilocks Enigma calls this interpretation ‘the absurd universe’.
A number of physicists and cosmologists have further pointed out that there are constants pertaining to fundamental physical laws whose size permits complex life-forms to evolve. Even small variances in these numbers, up or down, could have made the Universe lifeless. And as the cosmologist John Barrow has pointed out, the Universe also needs to be of the mind-boggling scale we observe to allow time for complex life – meaning us – to evolve.
Brandon Carter coined and defined two anthropic principles on the basis of these ideas. The weak anthropic principle says that only a universe that contains observers can be observed (which is a tautology). The strong anthropic principle says that only a universe that permits observers to emerge can exist. To be self-realised, a universe requires consciousness, otherwise it’s effectively non-existent; in the same way that a lost manuscript by Shakespeare would be non-existent.
iambiguous wrote:Paul P. Mealing in Philosophy Now magazineWe inhabit a universe we believe to be around fourteen billion years old. Proto-human consciousness only came into being about six million years ago, with Homo sapiens arriving on the scene only very recently – roughly 200,000 years ago. But here’s the thing: without a conscious entity to perceive the Universe, there might as well be nothing.
This is something I come back to time and again. How does one wrap their mind around the existence of a universe in which there are no conscious entities able to be aware of this existence? To note it, to discuss it, to debate it?
This would appear to be the "brute facticity of existence" on a mind-boggling scale. But only because I and others are around to note it.
Back [always] to the part that revolves less around how mindful matter came into existence and more around why.Einstein famously said, “The most incomprehensible thing about the Universe is that it’s comprehensible.” Many scientists, if not most, believe that the Universe and our status within it is a freak accident. Paul Davies in his erudite book The Goldilocks Enigma calls this interpretation ‘the absurd universe’.
And this will inevitably bring some around to God. The universe only appears to be a freak accident [absurd] to those unable to grasp it from an omniscient [ontological/teleological] point of view. And what else but God is applicable here. In other words, the "Goldilocks Effect" is just another manifestation of God.
Similarly...A number of physicists and cosmologists have further pointed out that there are constants pertaining to fundamental physical laws whose size permits complex life-forms to evolve. Even small variances in these numbers, up or down, could have made the Universe lifeless. And as the cosmologist John Barrow has pointed out, the Universe also needs to be of the mind-boggling scale we observe to allow time for complex life – meaning us – to evolve.
So, are you and I to be explained by that "freak accident" of nature? All the variables falling [almost miraculously] into place in order that "complex life" could even exist at all? But here all we have are the various leaps that both religious and non-religious folks take to conclusions ever bursting at the seams with those gnawing "unknown unknowns".Brandon Carter coined and defined two anthropic principles on the basis of these ideas. The weak anthropic principle says that only a universe that contains observers can be observed (which is a tautology). The strong anthropic principle says that only a universe that permits observers to emerge can exist. To be self-realised, a universe requires consciousness, otherwise it’s effectively non-existent; in the same way that a lost manuscript by Shakespeare would be non-existent.
Always we come back here to matter evolving into minds evolving into matter able to bring these things to our attention in the first place.
It is what it is. Or it is only as it appears to be to minds never really able to grasp it any other way.
The absurd universe.
Meno_ wrote:The mere use of the word 'they-, who , implies those, who can not understand Your predicament. This feels as. something important here, that we might have overlooked , and may help to clarify .
The other day I noted am abstraction, and it resembles the multitude of 'others' who inhabit, will inhabit, and did inhabit this universe.
Then thought about all the different worlds who are concurrently residing , against a backdrop of consciousness, and finally , about one solitary man, such that is trying to fathom a singular idea.
And then somehow pulled myself out of this meta meditation. since it leads to the absurd contradiction that Descartes must have felt himself to be, thinking and existing, a move of desperation , which can lead only to an evil genius, creating today's simulated world.
Simulation is on its way big time, silently , like a thief in the night coming through the back door, we completely taken by surprise.
That the whole of what we seem I'm/sub conscious consists of the formal elements we talked about earlier, is but the intellectual contraption which fascinates us, and gaining substance, as our future is slowly unflowong as the manifestation of our past.
This simulation is a necessary substantial requirement that nature fills in to compensate those of us, who do not have an nominal idea of our, - Your, mine, and some others who do.
We are fragmented individually , because we can not communicate our Being with the existence of others.
But this may be a misnomer, because we do have a very unique language here, that of philosophical discourse, and we are able to use this language, and this language , as rarefied as it is, is becoming more and more, toward subliminal understanding, creates a divide with those vastly more numerous who so not care to understand, they experience the world in a way that doesent show any interest or concern with it, they simply exist as acting out behaviorally.
I believe I get a lot of brotherhood in the company of the former, regardless of the present state of our mind, and in my mind, and theirs, thought through consciousness unifies temporal differences and connects former and informal elements.
Their difference caused the differentially to evolve and make conscious and objective this language , so that we can communicate in this different language.
By the way we think about our fragmentation, we are actually using the language of conscious participation in filling the somethingness with nothing while using that nothing to fill something tremendous. The formal informal and the informal formal integrate the vast abyss to become our springboard , from which we can leap into faith.
It must work, because it has worked , and even if it has lost credibility for moat people, some holdouts appreciate this as nature's absolute guarantee for the continuum ad infinity that life, particularly human life consists of.
This is a striking example of how the dilemma is formulated:-------------------
always come back to that gap between "I" and "all there is". ------------------------------------
The gap in other words is a cut off part, a disassociated conscious manifestation that results in the cross between two logical systems. Deduction/reduction and induction.
The assumption of a unity and wholeness underlies all thinking, for we can cut out Platonisn as a modus operans, try not to think in a manner of modeling, hence becoming a sub conscious part of our psyche, but the sub conscious works even when we are not aware of it.
The inductive method works backward , it particularises factual material using the most recently acquired knowledge, and the further it descends in memory, the less substantially material is codified in terms of bounded signification, the gaps increasing more as we get to the least substantial.
The language if the ancients signified thoughts much more literally, the doubtful ideas negated logic into flat denial, contradicting everything not belonging in the primary idea, that absolutely including it's self and excluding everything else.
So for instance, a 'table" was a table, and not an early symbol to manifest the top surface of a written statement, or a list of 'tabled' signs.
Now thinking backward, we assume what the ancients may have included in these and other type of ideas, and lets see how this went down.
I don't know if this study into Ancient Greek etymology is something to concern with within the context of this forum, and although I am far from being a classical scholar, but it is interesting to note that Nietzsche was primarily concerned and involved in this.
And coincidentally, his sense of nothingness is directly involved with the nothingness in nihilization.
What goes down in years of study of etymology, leads us philosophetdcto assume the many many connections necessary to differentiate multitude of meanings, into the capitulated idea of the relevance of nihilism into 20th century existentialism.
The modern existentialist made such assumptions, on bases of long and involved studies into the theory of meaning, most formidable of Greek and Roman derivatives.
While we can disclaim the formal/informal , various interpretations of the classics, they do firm a dependence of the modern on the classic. We may be able to consciously cut off the deivetive from the derived, but our minds work on lower conscious levels.
iambiguous wrote:Meno_ wrote:The mere use of the word 'they-, who , implies those, who can not understand Your predicament. This feels as. something important here, that we might have overlooked , and may help to clarify .
The other day I noted am abstraction, and it resembles the multitude of 'others' who inhabit, will inhabit, and did inhabit this universe.
Then thought about all the different worlds who are concurrently residing , against a backdrop of consciousness, and finally , about one solitary man, such that is trying to fathom a singular idea.
And then somehow pulled myself out of this meta meditation. since it leads to the absurd contradiction that Descartes must have felt himself to be, thinking and existing, a move of desperation , which can lead only to an evil genius, creating today's simulated world.
Simulation is on its way big time, silently , like a thief in the night coming through the back door, we completely taken by surprise.
That the whole of what we seem I'm/sub conscious consists of the formal elements we talked about earlier, is but the intellectual contraption which fascinates us, and gaining substance, as our future is slowly unflowong as the manifestation of our past.
This simulation is a necessary substantial requirement that nature fills in to compensate those of us, who do not have an nominal idea of our, - Your, mine, and some others who do.
We are fragmented individually , because we can not communicate our Being with the existence of others.
But this may be a misnomer, because we do have a very unique language here, that of philosophical discourse, and we are able to use this language, and this language , as rarefied as it is, is becoming more and more, toward subliminal understanding, creates a divide with those vastly more numerous who so not care to understand, they experience the world in a way that doesent show any interest or concern with it, they simply exist as acting out behaviorally.
I believe I get a lot of brotherhood in the company of the former, regardless of the present state of our mind, and in my mind, and theirs, thought through consciousness unifies temporal differences and connects former and informal elements.
Their difference caused the differentially to evolve and make conscious and objective this language , so that we can communicate in this different language.
By the way we think about our fragmentation, we are actually using the language of conscious participation in filling the somethingness with nothing while using that nothing to fill something tremendous. The formal informal and the informal formal integrate the vast abyss to become our springboard , from which we can leap into faith.
It must work, because it has worked , and even if it has lost credibility for moat people, some holdouts appreciate this as nature's absolute guarantee for the continuum ad infinity that life, particularly human life consists of.
This is a striking example of how the dilemma is formulated:-------------------
always come back to that gap between "I" and "all there is". ------------------------------------
The gap in other words is a cut off part, a disassociated conscious manifestation that results in the cross between two logical systems. Deduction/reduction and induction.
The assumption of a unity and wholeness underlies all thinking, for we can cut out Platonisn as a modus operans, try not to think in a manner of modeling, hence becoming a sub conscious part of our psyche, but the sub conscious works even when we are not aware of it.
The inductive method works backward , it particularises factual material using the most recently acquired knowledge, and the further it descends in memory, the less substantially material is codified in terms of bounded signification, the gaps increasing more as we get to the least substantial.
The language if the ancients signified thoughts much more literally, the doubtful ideas negated logic into flat denial, contradicting everything not belonging in the primary idea, that absolutely including it's self and excluding everything else.
So for instance, a 'table" was a table, and not an early symbol to manifest the top surface of a written statement, or a list of 'tabled' signs.
Now thinking backward, we assume what the ancients may have included in these and other type of ideas, and lets see how this went down.
I don't know if this study into Ancient Greek etymology is something to concern with within the context of this forum, and although I am far from being a classical scholar, but it is interesting to note that Nietzsche was primarily concerned and involved in this.
And coincidentally, his sense of nothingness is directly involved with the nothingness in nihilization.
What goes down in years of study of etymology, leads us philosophetdcto assume the many many connections necessary to differentiate multitude of meanings, into the capitulated idea of the relevance of nihilism into 20th century existentialism.
The modern existentialist made such assumptions, on bases of long and involved studies into the theory of meaning, most formidable of Greek and Roman derivatives.
While we can disclaim the formal/informal , various interpretations of the classics, they do firm a dependence of the modern on the classic. We may be able to consciously cut off the deivetive from the derived, but our minds work on lower conscious levels.
Again, I can only note that while this may well be a brilliant insight into whatever it is that you are trying to convey, my own understanding of it is such that in no real substantive way am I able to construe a connection between it and the points that I raised above.
This part in particular:
...the preponderance of human beings seem content not to dwell on these things -- these relationships -- at all. Or, when they do, they leave it up to God or to one or another religious/secular denomination to show them the way. And on both sides of the abyss.
Most people have either been indoctrinated by others or have created their own psychologically soothing narrative. An objectivist frame of mind allowing them to make that crucial distinction between true and false, right and wrong, good and bad.
And then saved or damned.
All I ask of folks, however, is that when we bring this intellectual contraption down to earth, we entangle it in a particular context which most of us are likely to be familiar with.
A context such that 1] given our own particular something and 2] assuming some measure of autonomy, we interact, precipitating particular behaviors that come into conflict.
What then is the limit [if any] of rational thought and logic?
iambiguous wrote:
the preponderance of human beings seem content not to dwell on these things - these relationships - at all
Or when they do they leave it up to God or to one or another religious / secular denomination to show them the way
And on both sides of the abyss
Most people have either been indoctrinated by others or have created their own psychologically soothing narrative
An objectivist frame of mind allowing them to make that crucial distinction between true and false right and wrong good and bad
And then saved or damned
All I ask of folks however is that when we bring this intellectual contraption down to earth we entangle it in a particular context which
most of us are likely to be familiar with
A context such that I ] given our own particular something and 2 ] assuming some measure of autonomy we interact precipitating particular
behaviors that come into conflict [ with each other ]
What then is the limit [ if any ] of rational thought and logic ?
Meno_ wrote:Absurd or contradictory, , my choice is the latter. The absurd is so close to ridiculous, yet contradiction is merely negation. It sounds more palatable.
surreptitious75 wrote: I dont know how true it is to say that mostly everyone will have been indoctrinated by others or have created their own psychologically soothing narrative
Some try to understand the human condition as openly as possible with as free a mind as possible with no ulterior motive other than to find the actual truth
surreptitious75 wrote: But a psychologically soothing narrative doesnt mean it is necessarily false. I would only reject something lacking in logic or reason not emotional satisfaction
surreptitious75 wrote: No matter how nihilistic the answer might be if it is perceived to be the truth there should be some degree of emotional satisfaction at having had it discovered
iambiguous wrote:Meno_ wrote:Absurd or contradictory, , my choice is the latter. The absurd is so close to ridiculous, yet contradiction is merely negation. It sounds more palatable.
The absurd does appear to be more a subjunctive reaction. On the other hand, a first person subjunctive frame of mind revolves around moods and moods are always particularly problematic. The universe seems absurd to some because there does not appear to be a way in which to capture it either rationally or viscerally. There are simply too many aspects of existence that are mind-boggling.
There it is...but then what? To me It seems equally absurd to exist and to not exist. Then for those of us more comfortable with the word "absurd", it's just a matter of how far removed things seeming absurd are from things seeming ridiculous.
Sure, "contradictory" can work too. But, to me, this denotes a frame of mind in which existence is either one thing or another. And that connotes the sort of precision that seems beyond the reach of "mere mortals".
Though no less an "existential contraption" when we go out this far on the metaphysical limb.
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