Rev 13:18 “Here is wisdom. Let him that hath understanding count the number of the beast: for it is the number of a man; and his number [is] Six hundred threescore [and] six.”
First, the number should remain as it is given here, six hundred threescore and six, not 666 as so many translations make it. Revelation was written long before Arabic numerals and the Roman numeral for the number would be DCLXVI, which would be meaningless. It could also be given as six hundred and sixty six.
The point is that much NT prophesy is based on OT references, and this is no exception. Here, the reverence is to two identical OT passages, I Kings 10:14 & II Chron. 9:13, “Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was six hundred threescore and six talents of gold”, translated in most modern versions as six hundred and sixty six", but it’s the numerology in the original Hebrew that’s the key.
Revelation has two targets in this passage, a general one represented by the wealth of Solomon, (Jesus and John the Baptizer were ascetic Jews who rejected wealth which most will agree with), but the other, specific target, was Paul. The enmity between Paul and the Jerusalem Church led by Jesus brother James is only touched on in the NT. Revelation had to have been written by a early Christian Jew who believed, as I think most of them did, that Paul was corrupting what Jesus had started.
This goes a lot deeper than this format will allow exploring, but I’m not the only one who believes this way. Searching the Internet for others who did, that Paul was the beast (later morphed into the anti-Christ), I found that modern Jewish Ebionites believed the same thing, and their site even shows how the Hebrew numbers are the vowel-less (as Hebrew is) equivalent for Tarsus.
Read for yourself
http://www.ebionite.org/www.htm
