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That section of Genesis, as one would expect, says absolutely nothing about masturbation.
If you read the original Hebrew (which you don’t even need to) the only aspect being discussed is evil; not masturbation. -
The Inquisition was not all focused on paganism; such a concept actually didn’t exist at the time. There was with the Church, and not with the Church. What had occurred was a fanatical take-over of a very physical belief in Zoroastrian concepts of good and evil.
It was feared that evil was sweeping through the souls of people in literal form.
This, like any other belief was also used by corrupt leaders of all calibers to meet their own ends, but they were not the only forces pushing, as the Church itself was primarily focused on the direct fear that evil demons were literally consuming the lives of people.
In the mind of the inquisition, those they were torturing were literally demons, and when they killed someone thought to be taken by an evil demon, they believed the possession of the soul was then released and the soul of the person was free to choose the Christian God. Hence, the prayer post death.
It is historically recognized as one of the best examples of mass hysterical delusion.
Also, moresillystuff, you are only thinking of the Inquisition in the terms of the English actions. One does need to consider the rest of the Holy Roman Churches perishes where the same thought process was being exercised in a wide range of varieties, and not just against pagan’s; once again, a thought that did not exist at the time.
There are exact manuscripts from the era defining all of the accordances of evil, demons, how to test a soul for possession, attempt to drive it out, and ultimately if nothing else, save the soul through cleansing (yes, that is a euphemism).
This wasn’t done on some grand scale to “get the good and harmless pagan’s”.
That’s actually humorous, because many “pagan” concepts are pretty violent in practice; there aren’t really allot of old beliefs that were passive like neopagan constructs are today.
The interesting thing about the Inquisition is that it was largely contested time and time again by members of the Church scholars and even slandered as heretical; to believe that the physical world is evil, to many of the scholars, was to suggest that God was a failure, which was slanderous to suggest.
Further, the extreme bend on the dualist Zoroastrian mindset or it’s use with Christianity was opposed by the Roman empire, Platonist’s, and Orthodox Christians alike.
Once again, it was a form of belief, a variant of Christianity, that took hold by it’s popularity with it’s ability to compel such passion through fear that made this attractive to the common, and the priests.
To live in a world where your theology is actively alive and real; tangible.
That your opposition is literally a demon you can possess in chains.
That is a powerful compelling force for people looking for a tangible and real belief; something that has form and face and not just a boogieman of mystery.
You also have to remember that most of these “pagan” concepts that you are thinking of were exactly the practices that were being mixed into the “War against evil”, as people bought into the idea that evil was literally sweeping through and taking hold of people, the common people turned to their known attempts with their new religious beliefs, and many of the text-books for dealing with demons and devils, written by priests, are filled with investigative reports on the effective practices of local customs and beliefs of a given village that a priest was passing through.
As too, the ideas of evil in physical forms was compounded by these same sources.
Like I said, it is looked at as an innocent start with a wild and hysterical ending in history.
This is probably why so many scholars in history did not agree with the Zoroastrian or extreme Gnostic thoughts; they simply lead down an eventually dangerous form of practice as they hold all physical as evil, which means that one can literally fight evil in one’s mind by attacking all that is physical and not shunning it’s physical form.